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<h1 id="记录时间：2020-年-4-月-5-日"><a href="#记录时间：2020-年-4-月-5-日" class="headerlink" title="记录时间：2020 年 4 月 5 日"></a>记录时间：2020 年 4 月 5 日</h1><h2 id="关键词：创维-50E780U-第三方app"><a href="#关键词：创维-50E780U-第三方app" class="headerlink" title="关键词：创维 50E780U 第三方app"></a>关键词：创维 50E780U 第三方app</h2><h2 id="创维50E780U安装第三方app"><a href="#创维50E780U安装第三方app" class="headerlink" title="创维50E780U安装第三方app"></a>创维50E780U安装第三方app</h2><p>由于官方应用商店已经暂停维护了，下载应用都会失败，所以之前没有下载ES文件管理器就没有办法再用U盘安装其他的app了。这台电视就是这种情况。经过一番搜索，找到这篇 <a href="https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41264518/article/details/104311812" target="_blank" rel="noopener">创维50E780U电视艰难的装应用</a> ，试验了一下完美成功！感谢一下原作者。另外本篇只是模仿过程中的一些总结、简化和补充。</p>
<h2 id="搭建DNS服务器"><a href="#搭建DNS服务器" class="headerlink" title="搭建DNS服务器"></a>搭建DNS服务器</h2><p>提前说明一下，如果你的路由器支持修改host就可以忽略这一步，直接将解析<br><figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">crm.coocaa.com=192.168.0.x（pc的地址）</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><br>添加进去就ok了。</p>
<p>由于手里只有一台老旧的win7笔记本，专门装个windows server感觉还是略麻烦了。只能找个别的DNS server了，一开始搜索到的bind，过于强大（<del>复杂</del>），配置了一次没能成功。遂放弃再次搜索并锁定了最终目标：<a href="http://dhcp-dns-server.sourceforge.net/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Dual DHCP DNS Server</a></p>
<p>安装非常简单，只记录一下配置过程：</p>
<h3 id="设置一个静态IP地址"><a href="#设置一个静态IP地址" class="headerlink" title="设置一个静态IP地址"></a>设置一个静态IP地址</h3><p>在 控制面板-网络和Internet-网络连接 中找到当前连接的网络，打开属性-Internet协议版本4（TCP/IPv4），根据路由器当前的内网地址设置（比如192.168.1.x）指定一个ip</p>
<p><img src="https://uploader.shimo.im/f/bp2nU416zbYaEVGU.png!thumbnail" alt="图片"></p>
<h3 id="配置-DualServer-ini"><a href="#配置-DualServer-ini" class="headerlink" title="配置 DualServer.ini"></a>配置 DualServer.ini</h3><p>在安装目录下找到DualServer.ini文件，用记事本打开，找到并修改以下项。注：后面有简单的总结部分，这里可以跳过不看</p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br><span class="line">51</span><br><span class="line">52</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">[SERVICES]</span><br><span class="line">#Specify the service you want to use</span><br><span class="line">#Default is both services</span><br><span class="line">DNS</span><br><span class="line">;DHCP</span><br><span class="line">[LISTEN_ON]</span><br><span class="line">#Specify the Interfaces you would like Server to listen</span><br><span class="line">#if you have more than one NIC card on your server</span><br><span class="line">#always specify which cards will listen DHCP/DNS requests</span><br><span class="line">#Requests from diffent Interfaces look for matching DHCP ranges.</span><br><span class="line">#Requests from relay agents look for matching range to relay agent IP.</span><br><span class="line">#upto 125 interfaces can be specified.</span><br><span class="line">#Default is all Static interfaces</span><br><span class="line">;192.168.0.1</span><br><span class="line">192.168.0.106</span><br><span class="line">[DNS_ALLOWED_HOSTS]</span><br><span class="line">#These are permitted hosts for DNS Query.</span><br><span class="line">#Hosts having IP address within these ip ranges</span><br><span class="line">#only will be responded to DNS requests.</span><br><span class="line">#Hosts "queried for" has nothing to do with these ranges.</span><br><span class="line">#125 ranges can be specified.</span><br><span class="line">#DHCP Client ranges are automatically included</span><br><span class="line">#use second example for allowing all hosts</span><br><span class="line">;192.168.0.1-192.168.255.254</span><br><span class="line">1.0.0.1-255.255.255.254</span><br><span class="line">[DNS_HOSTS]</span><br><span class="line">#This is where hosts and their</span><br><span class="line">#IPs needs to be specified</span><br><span class="line">#DNS will resolve as per</span><br><span class="line">#entries here, in addition to</span><br><span class="line">#DHCP alotted addresses.</span><br><span class="line">#Bare names automatically</span><br><span class="line">#assume local domain name.</span><br><span class="line">#hosts here need not be local</span><br><span class="line">#reverse entry is automatic.</span><br><span class="line">#MX and ALIASs needs to</span><br><span class="line">#be given in respected sections</span><br><span class="line">#no alias or wild cards in this section</span><br><span class="line">#No limit to no. of entries here !</span><br><span class="line">;OracleServer.yahoo.com=192.168.0.43</span><br><span class="line">;DNS=192.168.0.1</span><br><span class="line">;cpltcaxd02b=192.168.0.2</span><br><span class="line">;homehost.external.com=187.178.187.178</span><br><span class="line">;strange=192.168.6.11</span><br><span class="line">;soho=192.168.0.111</span><br><span class="line">;www=12.67.4.3</span><br><span class="line">crm.coocaa.com=192.168.0.103</span><br><span class="line">[FORWARDING_SERVERS]</span><br><span class="line">#These servers are default Forward DNS Servers</span><br><span class="line">#Program auto detects if not specified</span><br><span class="line">192.168.0.1</span><br><span class="line">;10.10.10.1</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>以下是简单的总结与部分举例说明<br><figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">#注：行前加分号;的参数为注释，并不会生效</span><br><span class="line">#选择启用哪项服务（只启用DNS服务器）</span><br><span class="line">[SERVICES]</span><br><span class="line">DNS</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">#选择监听地址（本机的静态IP地址）</span><br><span class="line">[LISTEN_ON]</span><br><span class="line">192.168.0.106</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">#允许服务的IP范围（全部）</span><br><span class="line">[DNS_ALLOWED_HOSTS]</span><br><span class="line">1.0.0.1-255.255.255.254</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">#DNS规则（劫持应用商店的下载地址并指向到本机）</span><br><span class="line">[DNS_HOSTS]</span><br><span class="line">crm.coocaa.com=192.168.0.106</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">#查询失败时的处理（上级路由器）</span><br><span class="line">[FORWARDING_SERVERS]</span><br><span class="line">192.168.0.1</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><br>之后，启动目录下的<code>RunStandAlone.bat</code>文件即可</p>
<h2 id="使用Fiddler工具拦截应用商店的下载请求"><a href="#使用Fiddler工具拦截应用商店的下载请求" class="headerlink" title="使用Fiddler工具拦截应用商店的下载请求"></a>使用Fiddler工具拦截应用商店的下载请求</h2><p>好用的抓包工具Fiddler下载地址：<a href="https://www.telerik.com/fiddler" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://www.telerik.com/fiddler</a></p>
<p>这部分内容详情见原博客，博主已经写的很清楚了，这里就不多说了。</p>
<p>只简略记录一下过程：</p>
<p>先设置好Fiddler，然后在电视上设置DNS为前一步搭建的DNS服务器地址，重启一次电视之后进入应用商店，找到es文件管理器并安装，在Fiddler中使用自动响应把apk文件传过去就ok了。</p>
<h2 id="补充说明"><a href="#补充说明" class="headerlink" title="补充说明"></a>补充说明</h2><p>参考博客的dns server配置过程中，添加了4个域名的正向查找Ａ记录，但是在实际操作过程中，只需要crm.coocaa.com这一个即可，如果把另外3个也都添加进去会导致应用商店报错打不开。</p>
<h2 id="END"><a href="#END" class="headerlink" title="END"></a>END</h2><p>最后虽然成功安装了第三方的app到这台电视上，但是发现有很多app都不再支持这老旧的安卓系统，如果尝试安装就会弹出无法解析安装包的错误提示。所以可能整一个电视盒子的体验会更好一点，电视呢就让它安安静静的做一个显示器好了。另外，这次安装本身也算是小小的hack吧 \^o^/。</p>
<h2 id="参考"><a href="#参考" class="headerlink" title="参考"></a>参考</h2><p>创维50E780U电视艰难的装应用：<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41264518/article/details/104311812" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41264518/article/details/104311812</a></p>
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<h1 id="记录时间：2020-年-2-月-11-日"><a href="#记录时间：2020-年-2-月-11-日" class="headerlink" title="记录时间：2020 年 2 月 11 日"></a>记录时间：2020 年 2 月 11 日</h1><p>各种视频app基本都支持投屏功能（或者叫DLNA），这给用电视看视频带来了极大的方便。于是就比较好奇这个投屏能不能用在手机上，四处搜寻终于找到了办法，于是记录分享一下。</p>
<h2 id="下载和一些必要的设置"><a href="#下载和一些必要的设置" class="headerlink" title="下载和一些必要的设置"></a>下载和一些必要的设置</h2><p>这个神奇的app叫<code>bubbleupnp</code>，在应用宝、豌豆荚、应用汇之类的都有，或者去下官方的最新版也可以 地址：<a href="https://bubblesoftapps.com/bubbleupnp/latest/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://bubblesoftapps.com/bubbleupnp/latest/</a></p>
<p>下载并安装好app之后，还需要设置一下默认的视频播放器：</p>
<p>在设置中找到<strong>Local Renderer</strong>，打开之后在最下方找到<strong>Video player - remote control</strong>，然后选择一个视频播放器。这里如果没有可以去下载一个VLC或者MX player再试。</p>
<h2 id="几个具体用途的例子"><a href="#几个具体用途的例子" class="headerlink" title="几个具体用途的例子"></a>几个具体用途的例子</h2><p>大部分情况是作为接收端(DMR)来使用，除了最后一种是作为服务端(DMS)。</p>
<ol>
<li>间接实现百度网盘app原画播放和倍速播放：在当前手机或者同一个wifi连接下的其他手机上启动bubbleupnp，投屏到设备上就可以实现了，至于倍速播放则是大部分视频播放器都有的功能。</li>
<li>可以临时把有线音箱改造成无线音箱：找一个旧手机装上bubbleupnp，用公对公的音频线连接到音箱，这样在同一个wifi下就可以用另一台手机来遥控播放音乐了，比如网易云音乐app，在设置中开启连接DLNA设备，播放到旧手机就ok了。</li>
<li>白嫖舍友的视频会员：假设一个舍友开了会员，但是自己想看的电影却刚好没有会员，立刻装上这个app，连接同一个wifi，让舍友投屏过来就好了。只要视频投屏成功开始播放了，就可以放你的舍友走了，因为播放不需要投屏端(DMS)的任何控制。</li>
<li>直播与弹幕分屏播放：直接把直播投屏到另一台手机，轻松实现了。当然你要是两台都装了播放器那忽略这条。。。</li>
<li>作一个简单的本地DLNA服务器：在设置中找到Local and Cloud，启用Enable remote browsing即可。如果再搭配上aria2、ftp、zerotier这些app简直再好不过了。<h2 id="一些可能出现的失效问题"><a href="#一些可能出现的失效问题" class="headerlink" title="一些可能出现的失效问题"></a>一些可能出现的失效问题</h2>这个app在部分手机上可能会失效，手里的一台红米note5 miui10就总是投屏失败，╮(╯▽╰)╭ 不过在升级到miui10之前是可以的。另外现在新版免费版的有些限制，用30分钟之后可能需要重启一下app才能继续用，好用的话在play上入正也不错。最后还有一种情况，作为DLNA服务器时Android的省电机制时不时跳出来杀杀后台，也可能导致失效。</li>
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<h2 id="END"><a href="#END" class="headerlink" title="END"></a>END</h2><p>应该还有很多种用法，在这里抛砖引玉。</p>
<p>现在感觉投屏功能是真的良心，且用且珍惜，毕竟真要哪天收费了也无可非议啊。当然了，有时候充个会员也能省事省心。</p>
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<h1 id="记录时间：2020-年-2-月-10-日"><a href="#记录时间：2020-年-2-月-10-日" class="headerlink" title="记录时间：2020 年 2 月 10 日"></a>记录时间：2020 年 2 月 10 日</h1><h2 id="关键词：……"><a href="#关键词：……" class="headerlink" title="关键词：……"></a>关键词：……</h2><p>记录一下捯饬的这段时间，遇到的东西，一些想法。</p>
<h2 id="源起"><a href="#源起" class="headerlink" title="源起"></a>源起</h2><p>太长不看版：一句话，就是为了和朋友联机游戏</p>
<p>那时候NAT还是我和朋友一起联机游戏的最大障碍，傻傻的在百度上寻找如何联机，网上的教程还是清一色的端口映射、DMZ以及hamachi。挨个试了一遍，无奈转去了网游。之后再没有了解过这些。</p>
<p>直到后来，一番盲目从众之后，手里就有了台免费的斐讯K2，开始刷起了固件。当时疯传官方固件有后门，跟着教程刷上了老毛子，功能多但是基本不用，网络卡倒是家常便饭。之后又换了高恪的固件，当作普通路由用了很久不过现在也已经停更了。</p>
<p>再之后国家开始大力推广ipv6，IT之家一篇科普ipv6的文章吸引了我的注意，当时就想，这不就表示每个人都有一个公网ip吗？简直就是联机游戏玩家的福音啊！正好朋友们回来联机，再考虑到移动和电信之间的网络状况，正是测试和利用一下ipv6的好时机。于是翻出了吃灰的K2，开始捯饬。</p>
<h2 id="ssh与putty"><a href="#ssh与putty" class="headerlink" title="ssh与putty"></a>ssh与putty</h2><p>大多数教程都提到了客户端putty或者xshell。最后还是选择了putty，简单好用。在捯饬的过程中，有时候会频繁地连接ssh，每次都输用户名root和密码就很烦。于是找到了一个解决方法，这样ssh连接后会自动输入账户和密码：</p>
<ol>
<li>打开putty，填写好ip地址，在<code>Saved Sessions</code>里填一个名称，点击<code>Save</code>按钮保存并退出。</li>
<li>右键putty.exe创建快捷方式，然后右键打开这个快捷方式的属性，在<code>目标</code>一栏最后添加如下字段并确定。名称即第一步填写的名称，注意-load前有一个空格。<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"> -load "名称" -l "账户名(root)" -pw "ssh登录密码"</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
这样就可以做到打开快捷方式自动连接到路由器ssh，并且自动输入密码登录，是真的方便啊。<br>我火星了，最后经朋友的提醒，发现win10（目前是1909版）自带了ssh连接工具，使用的话也很方便。关于使用可以在powershell或者CMD都行，举个例子：</li>
</ol>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">ssh root@192.168.1.1</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h2 id="go语言与交叉编译"><a href="#go语言与交叉编译" class="headerlink" title="go语言与交叉编译"></a>go语言与交叉编译</h2><p>go作为一个现代编程语言，有其自身的优点，开发效率高且只有一个可执行文件。不过之前不了解交叉编译，在试用了go的交叉编译之后才发现，这个针对多平台适配是真的方便。</p>
<h2 id="GitHub与github-actions"><a href="#GitHub与github-actions" class="headerlink" title="GitHub与github actions"></a>GitHub与github actions</h2><p>发现GitHub这个功能就是nb啊，处理器速度够快，下载一些软件包时网速也一度飙到了25MB/s。真的是极其方便的一个功能啊。关键是free，所以吹还是要吹一下的。</p>
<h2 id="OpenWrt的WiFi驱动与内网传输速度"><a href="#OpenWrt的WiFi驱动与内网传输速度" class="headerlink" title="OpenWrt的WiFi驱动与内网传输速度"></a>OpenWrt的WiFi驱动与内网传输速度</h2><p>K2的OpenWrt固件（19.07.1 stable）内置的wifi驱动比起之前要好很多，但是在试用了一段时间之后发现还是有一些问题的。对外的上传和下载都很正常，但是利用wifi在局域网内传输文件（ftp、hfs）的速度却惨不忍睹，怎么解决呢？最后只好有线外接一个路由器做AP，这样传输速度就恢复正常了。暂时没什么办法只能等更新，不过在WiFi6都已经陆续登场的今天，这台老设备又还能坚持多久呢?</p>
<h2 id="内网穿透与虚拟局域网"><a href="#内网穿透与虚拟局域网" class="headerlink" title="内网穿透与虚拟局域网"></a>内网穿透与虚拟局域网</h2><p>搜了一下，方法很多，只举几个试用过的：</p>
<p>teamviewer vpn：pc端使用简单，但有人数限制，不过临时用用够用了。</p>
<p>zerotier：对跨平台的支持好，配置也很简单。</p>
<p>vpn：试用过wireguard，支持ipv6，体验佳，但是需要自己配置。</p>
<p>其他还有frp之类的，需要vps</p>
<h2 id="END"><a href="#END" class="headerlink" title="END"></a>END</h2><p>……</p>
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