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Represent alternate utility rate structures #411

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jtlangevin opened this issue Aug 26, 2024 · 0 comments
Open

Represent alternate utility rate structures #411

jtlangevin opened this issue Aug 26, 2024 · 0 comments

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@jtlangevin
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Retail energy rates are represented at the state-level in accordance with scenario projections (either AEO reference case or alternate grid cases for electricity). We will likely want to consider the effects of alternate rate structures (e.g., higher fixed charges to support electrification) and/or possible rate sensitivities (e.g., high gas costs with increasing electrification) on at least the state-level.

Proposed approach:

  • Create a database that lists assumptions about electrification-friendly rate structures (e.g., % or absolute reductions in volumetric $/kWh, total annual fixed charge) by state, customer class (res/com), fuel, and start/end year, with applicability factor to map rates that only affect a portion of the state’s area.
    • Database could include rows for representing rate structure sensitivities that are tested across all or a large grouping of states (e.g., state = “all”; state = ”leading”; state= “usca”).
  • Use data from (a) to modify energy cost application in partition_microsegment function here (e.g., reduce volumetric rate for scenario, add fixed rate for given microsegment/state)
  • Additional sensitivities in rate escalation are best tested via alternate versions of the state-level rate projections (e.g., “state_emissions_prices-” here) that are pulled in by the ecm_prep.
@jtlangevin jtlangevin self-assigned this Aug 26, 2024
jtlangevin added a commit that referenced this issue Jan 29, 2025
Create and process new data (./scout/supporting_data/sub_fed/rates.csv) to allow users to represent the effects of electrification-friendly electricity rates in the Scout forecast.

The function import_state_data, was broadened to process input data from both user incentives and rates files in one place.

Users may modify rates for a given electricity segment that the measure applies to by reducing the volumetric rate – either in absolute terms, e.g., $/kWH reduction; or in relative terms, e.g., % reduction of existing volumetric rate – which is then carried through to all subsequent calculations of measure energy costs.

Users may also specify when there are increases in fixed rates in alternate rate schemes to offset the decrease in volumetric rates; however, these increases are not currently reflected on measure costs, since a flat rate applies to the whole electricity bill and all electricity measures, and is not readily attributable to a single measure’s calculations. Future updates might modify the handling of increased fixed charges, and for now there are placeholders in the code to mark where this handling would be added.

As with other adoption drivers, a year range and applicability factor may be applied to the alternate rates.

Addresses issue #411
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