hyper.js

// Custom-made hyper.js script made by Leo Zhang and released into the public domain.
// High speed and high precision
/** @type {string[]} An array with abbreviations for numbers up to a whole lot (will not work properly if suffixes are more than 2 letters) */
var shortSuffixes = ["", "K", "M", "B", "T", "q", "Q", "s", "S", "O", "N", "D", "Ud", "Dd", "Td", "qd", "Qd", "sd", "Sd", "Od", "Nd", "V", "Uv", "Dv", "Tv", "qv", "Qv", "sv", "Sv", "Ov", "Nv", "t", "Ut", "Dt", "Tt", "qt", "Qt", "st", "St", "Ot", "Nt", "qr", "Uq", "Dq", "Tq", "qq", "Qq", "sq", "Sq", "Oq", "Nq", "Qu", "UQ", "DQ", "TQ", "qQ", "QQ", "sQ", "SQ", "OQ", "NQ", "Sg", "Us", "Ds", "Ts", "qs", "Qs", "ss", "Ss", "Os", "Ns", "Sp", "US", "DS", "TS", "qS", "QS", "sS", "SS", "OS", "NS", "Og", "Uo", "Do", "To", "qo", "Qo", "so", "So", "Oo", "No", "Na", "Un", "Dn", "Tn", "qn", "Qn", "sn", "Sn", "On", "Nn", "C", "UC", "DC", "TC", "qC", "QC", "sC", "SC", "OC", "NC"]
/** @type {string[]} An array with LOWERCASE abbreviations for numbers up to a decillion (only works for one-letter lowercase suffixes) */
var shortSuffixesLower = ["", "k", "m", "b", "t", "", "", "", "", "o", "n", "d"]

/** @type {number} The minimum number of digits to stop using abbreviations for. Defaults to 50 but can be increased up to 303. */
var abbreviationLimit = 50

var HDIGITS = 50

// Format function
function formatValue(number, additionalDigits) {
    if (number instanceof Hyper) {
        return number.format(additionalDigits)
    }
    var isBig = typeof number === "bigint" || typeof number === "string"
    if (!isBig && typeof number !== "number") {
        console.error("Cannot format a " + (typeof number) + " because it is not a string, number, BigInt, or HyperNumber.")
    } else if (typeof number === "number" && number >= 1e21) {
        number = BigInt(number)
    }
    var string = number.toString(), afterDots = ".", dotIndex = string.indexOf(".")
    if (dotIndex !== -1) {
        afterDots = string.slice(dotIndex)
        string = string.slice(0, dotIndex)
        if (dotIndex === 0) {
            string = "0"
        }
    }

    if (number < 1e7) {
        string = string.replace(/\B(?=(.{3})+(?!.))/g, ",")
        if (additionalDigits != null && additionalDigits != 0) {
            additionalDigits = parseInt(additionalDigits)
            if (!isFinite(additionalDigits) || additionalDigits > 1000000) {
                throw RangeError("Precision " + additionalDigits + " is out of range.")
            }
            var diff = additionalDigits - afterDots.length + 1
            string += (diff < 0 ? afterDots.slice(0, additionalDigits + 1) : (afterDots + "0".repeat(diff)))
        }
        return string
    }
    var length = string.length
    var eIndex = string.indexOf("e")
    if (eIndex !== -1) {
        length = Number(string.slice(eIndex + 2))
        string = string.slice(0, eIndex)
    }

    if (length > Math.min(abbreviationLimit, 303)) {
        if (isBig) {
            return string[0] + "." + string[1] + string[2] + string[3] + "e" + (length - 1)
        }
        return (string.charCodeAt(1) === 46 ? (string + "000").slice(0, 4) : (string + ".00")) + "e" + length
    }
    var mod3 = length % 3
    var thousandPower = Math.floor((length - 1) / 3)
    if (mod3 === 0) {
        return string[0] + string[1] + string[2] + "." + string[3] + string[4] + shortSuffixes[thousandPower]
    } else if (mod3 === 1) {
        return string[0] + "." + string[1] + string[2] + string[3] + shortSuffixes[thousandPower]
    } else if (mod3 === 2) {
        return string[0] + string[1] + "." + string[2] + string[3] + string[4] + shortSuffixes[thousandPower]
    }
}

var Hyper
(function () {
    const tenPowers = [1n, 10n, 100n, 1000n, 10000n, 100000n, 1000000n, 10000000n, 100000000n, 1000000000n, 10000000000n, 100000000000n, 1000000000000n, 10000000000000n, 100000000000000n, 1000000000000000n, 10000000000000000n, 100000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n] // store a bunch of powers of ten
    function powerOfTen(n) {
        return n >= 200n ? 10n ** n : tenPowers[n]
    }
    function powerOfTenBig(n) {
        return n >= 200 ? 10n ** BigInt(n) : tenPowers[n]
    }
    var BIGDIGITS = 50n, DIGITSMINUSONE = 49, BIGDIGITSMINUSONE = 49n, REPEATSTR = "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000", BIGONE = 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, BIGONETENTH = 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, DIGITSOFDIGITS = 2, BIGLIMIT = 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, FOURLIMIT = 400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, TWOBIG = 20000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, LIMITMINUSONE = 99999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999n, DOUBLELIMITDIVTEN = 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, DOUBLELIMIT = 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000n, DIGITSODD = false, RANDOMSIZE = 8, RANDOMMODULO = 0, RANDOMREPEAT = 1

    /**
     * Creates an Hyper (also called a "hyper-number") instance that represents a POSITIVE finite integer, which can handle high-quality values anywhere from above 10^(-9007199254740992) to 10^^(10^50) with default precision by using BigInt.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The value to set the number to. The inputs "pi" or "e" are also accepted, as well has Hypers.
     * @yields {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper = function (value, noWarnings) {
        if (!(this instanceof Hyper)) {
            return new Hyper(value)
        } else if (value == null || value === false || value === 0) {
            /** @type {[1 | -1, number | bigint, number | bigint, bigint]} A four-term array storing the information for the Hyper value. If the $[1] is 0, then the $[2] is a Number, and if $[1] is 1, then $[2] is a BigInt. If $[1] is either 0 or 1, then $[2] stores the number of digits as either BigInt or number, and $[3] stores the starting 50 (or a custom amount) digits of the number as a BigInt. Otherwise, $[1] stores the number of 10^ there is in the number. (So, if $[1] is 3, then $[2] represents the number of digits of digits of digits of the number.) Then, $[3] would represent the starting 50 (or a custom amount) digits of the number that is the number of times "of digits" the number has (minus one). (That means that if $[1] is 3, then $[3] is the first 50 (or a custom amount) digits of the number of digits of digits of the number.) This means that Hypers can store values up to about 10^^(1e^50) with default precision. */
            this.$ = [1, 0, 0, 0n]
        } else if (value === true || value === 1) {
            this.$ = [1, 0, 0, BIGONE]
        } else if (value instanceof Hyper) {
            this.$ = value.$.slice(0)
        } else if (typeof value === "bigint") {
            var sign = 1
            if (value < 0n) {
                value = -value
                sign = -1
            }

            var digits = value.toString().length - 1
            this.$ = [sign, 0, digits, (digits > DIGITSMINUSONE ? value / powerOfTenBig(digits - DIGITSMINUSONE) : (value * powerOfTenBig(DIGITSMINUSONE - digits)))]
        } else if (typeof value === "number" && !isFinite(value)) {
            if (!noWarnings) {
                console.error("Numbers must be finite.")
            }
            this.$ = [1, 0, 0, 0n]
            return
        } else {
            var dollar = null;
            (function (value) {
                var string
                if (typeof value === "string") {
                    string = value.trim()
                    if (string === "e") {
                        // Approximation
                        string = "2.71828182845904523536028747135266249775724709369995957496696762772407663035354759457138217852516642742746639193200305992181741359662904357290033429526059563073813232862794349076323382988075319525101901157383418793070215408914993488416750924476146066808226480016847741185374234544243710753907774499206955170276183860626133138458300075204493382656029760673711320070932870912744374704723069697720931014169283681902551510865746377211125238978442505695369677078544996996794686445490598793163688923009879312773617821542499922957635148220826989519366803318252886939849646510582093923982948879332036250944311730123819706841614039701983767932068328237646480429531180232878250981945581530175671736133206981125099618188159304169035159888851934580727386673858942287922849989208680582574927961048419844436346324496848756023362482704197862320900216099023530436994184914631409343173814364054625315209618369088870701676839642437814059271456354906130310720851038375051011574770417189861068739696552126715468895703503540212340784981933432106817012100562788023519303322474501585390473041995777709350366041699732972508868769664035557071622684471625607988265178713419512466520103059212366771943252786753985589448969709640975459185695638023637016211204774272283648961342251644507818244235294863637214174023889344124796357437026375529444833799801612549227850925778256209262264832627793338656648162772516401910590049164499828931505660472580277863186415519565324425869829469593080191529872117255634754639644791014590409058629849679128740687050489585867174798546677575732056812884592054133405392200011378630094556068816674001698420558040336379537645203040243225661352783695117788386387443966253224985065499588623428189970773327617178392803494650143455889707194258639877275471096295374152111513683506275260232648472870392076431005958411661205452970302364725492966693811513732275364509888903136020572481765851180630364428123149655070475102544650117272115551948668508003685322818315219600373562527944951582841882947876108526398139559900673764829224437528718462457803619298197139914756448826260390338144182326251509748279877799643730899703888677822713836057729788241256119071766394650706330452795466185509666618566470971134447401607046262156807174818778443714369882185596709591025968620023537185887485696522000503117343920732113908032936344797273559552773490717837934216370120500545132638354400018632399149070547977805669785335804896690629511943247309958765523681285904138324116072260299833053537087613893963917795745401613722361878936526053815584158718692553860616477983402543512843961294603529133259427949043372990857315802909586313826832914771163963370924003168945863606064584592512699465572483918656420975268508230754425459937691704197778008536273094171016343490769642372229435236612557250881477922315197477806056967253801718077636034624592787784658506560507808442115296975218908740196609066518035165017925046195013665854366327125496399085491442000145747608193022120660243300964127048943903971771951806990869986066365832322787093765022601492910115171776359446020232493002804018677239102880978666056511832600436885088171572386698422422010249505518816948032210025154264946398128736776589276881635983124778865201411741109136011649950766290779436460058519419985601626479076153210387275571269925182756879893027617611461625493564959037980458381823233686120162437365698467037858533052758333379399075216606923805336988795651372855938834998947074161815501253970646481719467083481972144888987906765037959036696724949925452790337296361626589760394985767413973594410237443297093554779826296145914429364514286171585873397467918975712119561873857836447584484235555810500256114923915188930994634284139360803830916628188115037152849670597416256282360921680751501777253874025642534708790891372917228286115159156837252416307722544063378759310598267609442032619242853170187817729602354130606721360460003896610936470951414171857770141806064436368154644400533160877831431744408119494229755993140118886833148328027065538330046932901157441475631399972217038046170928945790962716622607407187499753592127560844147378233032703301682371936480021732857349359475643341299430248502357322145978432826414216848787216733670106150942434569844018733128101079451272237378861260581656680537143961278887325273738903928905068653241380627960259303877276977837928684093253658807339884572187460210053114833513238500478271693762180049047955979592905916554705057775143081751126989851884087185640260353055837378324229241856256442550226721559802740126179719280471396006891638286652770097527670697770364392602243728418408832518487704726384403795301669054659374616193238403638931313643271376888410268112198912752230562567562547017250863497653672886059667527408686274079128565769963137897530346606166698042182677245605306607738996242183408598820718646826232150802882863597468396543588566855037731312965879758105012149162076567699506597153447634703208532156036748286083786568030730626576334697742956346437167093971930608769634953288468336130388294310408002968738691170666661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79"
                    } else if (string.toLowerCase() === "pi") {
                        // Approximation
                        string = "3.141592653589793238462643383279502884197169399375105820974944592307816406286208998628034825342117067982148086513282306647093844609550582231725359408128481117450284102701938521105559644622948954930381964428810975665933446128475648233786783165271201909145648566923460348610454326648213393607260249141273724587006606315588174881520920962829254091715364367892590360011330530548820466521384146951941511609433057270365759591953092186117381932611793105118548074462379962749567351885752724891227938183011949129833673362440656643086021394946395224737190702179860943702770539217176293176752384674818467669405132000568127145263560827785771342757789609173637178721468440901224953430146549585371050792279689258923542019956112129021960864034418159813629774771309960518707211349999998372978049951059731732816096318595024459455346908302642522308253344685035261931188171010003137838752886587533208381420617177669147303598253490428755468731159562863882353787593751957781857780532171226806613001927876611195909216420198938095257201065485863278865936153381827968230301952035301852968995773622599413891249721775283479131515574857242454150695950829533116861727855889075098381754637464939319255060400927701671139009848824012858361603563707660104710181942955596198946767837449448255379774726847104047534646208046684259069491293313677028989152104752162056966024058038150193511253382430035587640247496473263914199272604269922796782354781636009341721641219924586315030286182974555706749838505494588586926995690927210797509302955321165344987202755960236480665499119881834797753566369807426542527862551818417574672890977772793800081647060016145249192173217214772350141441973568548161361157352552133475741849468438523323907394143334547762416862518983569485562099219222184272550254256887671790494601653466804988627232791786085784383827967976681454100953883786360950680064225125205117392984896084128488626945604241965285022210661186306744278622039194945047123713786960956364371917287467764657573962413890865832645995813390478027590099465764078951269468398352595709825822620522489407726719478268482601476990902640136394437455305068203496252451749399651431429809190659250937221696461515709858387410597885959772975498930161753928468138268683868942774155991855925245953959431049972524680845987273644695848653836736222626099124608051243884390451244136549762780797715691435997700129616089441694868555848406353422072225828488648158456028506016842739452267467678895252138522549954666727823986456596116354886230577456498035593634568174324112515076069479451096596094025228879710893145669136867228748940560101503308617928680920874760917824938589009714909675985261365549781893129784821682998948722658804857564014270477555132379641451523746234364542858444795265867821051141354735739523113427166102135969536231442952484937187110145765403590279934403742007310578539062198387447808478489683321445713868751943506430218453191048481005370614680674919278191197939952061419663428754440643745123718192179998391015919561814675142691239748940907186494231961567945208095146550225231603881930142093762137855956638937787083039069792077346722182562599661501421503068038447734549202605414665925201497442850732518666002132434088190710486331734649651453905796268561005508106658796998163574736384052571459102897064140110971206280439039759515677157700420337869936007230558763176359421873125147120532928191826186125867321579198414848829164470609575270695722091756711672291098169091528017350671274858322287183520935396572512108357915136988209144421006751033467110314126711136990865851639831501970165151168517143765761835155650884909989859982387345528331635507647918535893226185489632132933089857064204675259070915481416549859461637180270981994309924488957571282890592323326097299712084433573265489382391193259746366730583604142813883032038249037589852437441702913276561809377344403070746921120191302033038019762110110044929321516084244485963766983895228684783123552658213144957685726243344189303968642624341077322697802807318915441101044682325271620105265227211166039666557309254711055785376346682065310989652691862056476931257058635662018558100729360659876486117910453348850346113657686753249441668039626579787718556084552965412665408530614344431858676975145661406800700237877659134401712749470420562230538994561314071127000407854733269939081454664645880797270826683063432858785698305235808933065757406795457163775254202114955761581400250126228594130216471550979259230990796547376125517656751357517829666454779174501129961489030463994713296210734043751895735961458901938971311179042978285647503203198691514028708085990480109412147221317947647772622414254854540332157185306142288137585043063321751829798662237172159160771669254748738986654949450114654062843366393790039769265672146385306736096571209180763832716641627488880078692560290228472104031721186082041900042296617119637792133757511495950156604963186294726547364252308177036751590673502350728354056704038674351362222477158915049530984448933309634087807693259939780541934144737744184263129860809988868741326047215695162396586457302163159819319516735381297416772947867242292465436680098067692823828068996400482435403701416314965897940924323789690706977942236250822168895738379862300159377647165122893578601588161755782973523344604281512627203734314653197777416031990665541876397929334419521541341899485444734567383162499341913181480927777103863877343177207545654532207770921201905166096280490926360197598828161332316663652861932668633606273567630354477628035045077723554710585954870279081435624014517180624643626794561275318134078330336254232783944975382437205835311477119926063813346776879695970309833913077109870408591337464144282277263465947047458784778720192771528073176790770715721344473060570073349243693113835049316312840425121925651798069411352801314701304781643788518529092854520116583934196562134914341595625865865570552690496520985803385072242648293972858478316305777756068887644624824685792603953527734803048029005876075825104747091643961362676044925627420420832085661190625454337213153595845068772460290161876679524061634252257719542916299193064553779914037340432875262888963995879475729174642635745525407909145135711136941091193932519107602082520261879853188770584297259167781314969900901921169717372784768472686084900337702424291651300500516832336435038951702989392233451722013812806965011784408745196012122859937162313017114448464090389064495444006198690754851602632750529834918740786680881833851022833450850486082503930213321971551843063545500766828294930413776552793975175461395398468339363830474611996653858153842056853386218672523340283087112328278921250771262946322956398989893582116745627010218356462201349671518819097303811980049734072396103685406643193950979019069963955245300545058068550195673022921913933918568034490398205955100226353536192041994745538593810234395544959778377902374216172711172364343543947822181852862408514006660443325888569867054315470696574745855033232334210730154594051655379068662733379958511562578432298827372319898757141595781119635833005940873068121602876496286744604774649159950549737425626901049037781986835938146574126804925648798556145372347867330390468838343634655379498641927056387293174872332083760112302991136793862708943879936201629515413371424892830722012690147546684765357616477379467520049075715552781965362132392640616013635815590742202020318727760527721900556148425551879253034351398442532234157623361064250639049750086562710953591946589751413103482276930624743536325691607815478181152843667957061108615331504452127473924544945423682886061340841486377670096120715124914043027253860764823634143346235189757664521641376796903149501910857598442391986291642193994907236234646844117394032659184044378051333894525742399508296591228508555821572503107125701266830240292952522011872676756220415420516184163484756516999811614101002996078386909291603028840026910414079288621507842451670908700069928212066041837180653556725253256753286129104248776182582976515795984703562226293486003415872298053498965022629174878820273420922224533985626476691490556284250391275771028402799806636582548892648802545661017296702664076559042909945681506526530537182941270336931378517860904070866711496558343434769338578171138645587367812301458768712660348913909562009939361031029161615288138437909904231747336394804575931493140529763475748119356709110137751721008031559024853090669203767192203322909433467685142214477379393751703443661991040337511173547191855046449026365512816228824462575916333039107225383742182140883508657391771509682887478265699599574490661758344137522397096834080053559849175417381883999446974867626551658276584835884531427756879002909517028352971634456212964043523117600665101241200659755851276178583829204197484423608007193045761893234922927965019875187212726750798125547095890455635792122103334669749923563025494780249011419521238281530911407907386025152274299581807247162591668545133312394804947079119153267343028244186041426363954800044800267049624820179289647669758318327131425170296923488962766844032326092752496035799646925650493681836090032380929345958897069536534940603402166544375589004563288225054525564056448246515187547119621844396582533754388569094113031509526179378002974120766514793942590298969594699556576121865619673378623625612521632086286922210327488921865436480229678070576561514463204692790682120738837781423356282360896320806822246801224826117718589638140918390367367222088832151375560037279839400415297002878307667094447456013455641725437090697939612257142989467154357846878861444581231459357198492252847160504922124247014121478057345510500801908699603302763478708108175450119307141223390866393833952942578690507643100638351983438934159613185434754649556978103829309716465143840700707360411237359984345225161050702705623526601276484830840761183013052793205427462865403603674532865105706587488225698157936789766974220575059683440869735020141020672358502007245225632651341055924019027421624843914035998953539459094407046912091409387001264560016237428802109276457931065792295524988727584610126483699989225695968815920560010165525637567"
                    }
                } else {
                    string = value.toString().trim()
                }

                string = string.replace(/,/g, "")
                var firstCode = string.charCodeAt(0), sign = 1
                if (firstCode === 45) {
                    sign = -1
                    string = string.slice(1)
                }

                var len = string.length
                if (len === 0) {
                    dollar = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                    return
                }

                var abbreviationTotal = getAbbreviation()
                var eIndex = string.indexOf("e"), fIndex = string.indexOf("F")
                if (fIndex === -1) {
                    fIndex = string.indexOf("f")
                }
                if (eIndex === -1 && fIndex === -1) {
                    var dot = string.indexOf(".")
                    if (dot !== -1) {
                        len = dot
                        string = string.slice(0, dot) + string.slice(dot + 1)
                    }

                    var match = string.match(/[^0]/)
                    if (match !== null) {
                        var firstNonZero = match.index
                        string = string.slice(firstNonZero)
                        len -= firstNonZero
                    } else {
                        dollar = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                        return
                    }

                    if (/[^0-9]/.test(string)) {
                        if (!noWarnings) {
                            console.error("The value given could not be converted to a Hyper.")
                        }
                        dollar = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                        return
                    }

                    dollar = [sign, 0, len + abbreviationTotal - 1, BigInt((string + REPEATSTR).slice(0, HDIGITS))]
                    return
                }

                var digits = 0, eTotal = 0n
                if (fIndex !== -1) {
                    var eString = string.slice(fIndex + 1).replace(/,/g, "")

                    if (/[^0-9]/.test(eString)) {
                        if (!noWarnings) {
                            console.error("The value given could not be converted to a Hyper.")
                        }
                        dollar = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                        return
                    }

                    eTotal = BigInt(eString)
                    if (eTotal <= -1n) {
                        if (!noWarnings) {
                            console.error("You cannot have a negative amount of 'e' values.")
                        }
                        dollar = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                        return
                    } else {
                        string = fIndex === 0 ? "1" : string.slice(0, fIndex)
                    }
                }
                if (eIndex === 0) {
                    var match = string.match(/[^e/]/)
                    if (match === null) {
                        if (!noWarnings) {
                            console.error("The value given could not be converted to a Hyper.")
                        }
                        dollar = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                        return
                    }
                    eTotal += BigInt(match.index)
                    string = string.slice(Number(eTotal))
                }

                if (eTotal !== 0n && !string.includes("e")) {
                    string = "1e" + string
                    eTotal--
                }

                eIndex = string.indexOf("e")
                if (eIndex === string.length - 1) {
                    if (!noWarnings) {
                        console.error("The value given could not be converted to a Hyper.")
                    }
                    dollar = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                    return
                }
                var beforeE = string.slice(0, eIndex)
                string = string.slice(eIndex + 1)
                var firstCode = string.charCodeAt(0)
                if (firstCode === 43) {
                    string = string.slice(1)
                }

                var absString = string
                if (firstCode === 45) {
                    absString = string.slice(1)
                }
                if (/[^0-9]/.test(absString)) {
                    if (!noWarnings) {
                        console.error("The value given could not be converted to a Hyper.")
                    }
                    dollar = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                    return
                }

                var match = absString.match(/[^0]/)
                if (match !== null) {
                    absString = absString.slice(match.index + (firstCode === 45))
                }

                var dot = beforeE.indexOf("."), digits = 0
                if (dot === -1) {
                    digits = beforeE.length - 1
                } else {
                    beforeE = beforeE.slice(0, dot) + beforeE.slice(dot + 1)
                    digits = dot - 1
                }

                if (/[^0-9]/.test(beforeE)) {
                    if (!noWarnings) {
                        console.error("The value given could not be converted to a Hyper.")
                    }
                    dollar = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                    return
                }

                var bigPart = BigInt((beforeE + REPEATSTR).slice(0, HDIGITS))

                var originalDigits = digits
                digits += parseInt(string)
                if (digits >= 9007199254740992) {
                    var digitEIndex = string.indexOf("e")
                    if (digitEIndex === -1) {
                        digits = BigInt(originalDigits) + BigInt(string)
                    } else {
                        var beforeValue = string.slice(0, digitEIndex)
                        var beforeDot = beforeValue.indexOf(".")
                        if (beforeDot !== -1) {
                            beforeValue = beforeValue.slice(0, beforeDot) + beforeValue.slice(beforeDot + 1)
                        }

                        if (/[^0-9]/.test(beforeValue)) {
                            if (!noWarnings) {
                                console.error("The value given could not be converted to a Hyper.")
                            }
                            dollar = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                            return
                        }

                        digits = BigInt(beforeValue)
                    }

                    if (digits >= BIGLIMIT) {
                        eTotal++
                        bigPart = BigInt(digits.toString().slice(0, HDIGITS))
                        digits = digits.toString().length - 1
                        if (eTotal === 1n) {
                            eTotal = 2n
                        }
                    }
                } else if (eTotal !== 0n && digits < 0) {
                    if (!noWarnings) {
                        console.error("The value given could not be converted to a Hyper, as it contains negative numbers too far down.")
                    }
                    dollar = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                    return
                } else if (eTotal !== 0n && digits < HDIGITS) {
                    if (digits === 0) {
                        if (!noWarnings) {
                            console.error("The value given contains an illogical zero.")
                        }
                        dollar = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                        return
                    } else if (digits === 1) {
                        if (eTotal === 1n) {
                            dollar = [sign, 0, Number(bigPart / BIGONETENTH), BIGONE]
                        } else {
                            var value = bigPart / BIGONETENTH
                            if (eTotal === 2n && value < 16n) {
                                dollar = [sign, 0, Math.pow(10, Number(value)), BIGONE]
                            } else if (value < BIGDIGITS) {
                                dollar = [sign, eTotal - 1n, powerOfTen(value), BIGONE]
                            } else {
                                dollar = [sign, eTotal, value, BIGONE]
                            }
                        }
                    } else if (digits < DIGITSOFDIGITS) {
                        var value = bigPart / powerOfTenBig(HDIGITS - digits - 1)
                        if (value < BIGDIGITS) {
                            dollar = [sign, eTotal - 1n, powerOfTen(value), BIGONE]
                        } else {
                            dollar = [sign, eTotal, value, BIGONE]
                        }
                    } else if (digits < 0) {
                        if (!noWarnings) {
                            console.error("The value given could not be converted to a Hyper, as it contains negative numbers too far down.")
                        }
                        dollar = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                        return
                    } else {
                        var digitValue = bigPart / powerOfTenBig(DIGITSMINUSONE - digits)
                        if (eTotal === 1n && digitValue < 9007199254740992) {
                            dollar = [sign, 0, Number(digitValue), BIGONE]
                        } else {
                            dollar = [sign, eTotal, digitValue, BIGONE]
                        }
                    }
                    return
                } else if (eTotal !== 0n) {
                    eTotal++
                }

                if (bigPart < BIGONE) {
                    bigPart = bigPart * powerOfTenBig(50 - bigPart.toString().length)
                }
                if (digits <= -9007199254740992) {
                    dollar = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                } else if (digits >= 9007199254740992) {
                    dollar = [sign, eTotal + 1n, digits, bigPart]
                } else {
                    dollar = [sign, eTotal < 2n ? 0n : eTotal, eTotal < 2n ? Number(digits) : BigInt(digits), bigPart]
                }

                function getAbbreviation() {
                    var abbreviationIndex = -1
                    last = string[len - 2] + string[len - 1]
                    abbreviationIndex = shortSuffixes.indexOf(last)

                    if (abbreviationIndex === -1) {
                        var last = string[len - 1]
                        var abbreviationIndex = shortSuffixes.indexOf(last)
                        if (abbreviationIndex === -1) {
                            abbreviationIndex = shortSuffixesLower.indexOf(last.toLowerCase())
                        }

                        if (abbreviationIndex !== -1) {
                            string = string.slice(0, len -= 1)
                        }
                    } else {
                        string = string.slice(0, len -= 2)
                    }

                    if (abbreviationIndex !== -1) {
                        return abbreviationIndex * 3
                    }

                    return 0
                }
            })(value)

            var category = dollar[1]
            if (category < 9007199254740992n) {
                dollar[1] = Number(category)
            }
            // Ignore the limit
            // } else if (category >= BIGLIMIT) {
            //     if (!noWarnings) {
            //         console.error("The value you have inputted is too large!")
            //     }
            //     dollar = [dollar[0], 0, 0, 0n]
            // }
            this.$ = dollar
        }
    }

    /**
     * Sets the precision of ALL Hyper values. IMPORTANT: changing the number of digits will BREAK previous instances! If you need to change precision, store your Hyper values as strings and then convert them after setting the digit amount. It is advised to use this function BEFORE any Hyper instances are created.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} newDigits
     */
    Hyper.setDigits = function (newDigits) {
        var digits = parseInt(newDigits)
        if (digits >= 10000000) {
            throw RangeError("Maximum Hyper precision of 10000000 exceeded.")
        } else if (!isFinite(digits) || digits < 16) {
            throw RangeError("A Hyper value should have a precision between 16 and 10000000.")
        }

        HDIGITS = digits
        DIGITSOFDIGITS = (digits - 1).toString().length
        BIGDIGITS = BigInt(HDIGITS)
        DIGITSMINUSONE = HDIGITS - 1
        BIGDIGITSMINUSONE = BigInt(DIGITSMINUSONE)
        REPEATSTR = "0".repeat(DIGITSMINUSONE)
        BIGONE = powerOfTen(BIGDIGITSMINUSONE)
        BIGONETENTH = BIGONE / 10n
        BIGLIMIT = 10n * BIGONE
        FOURLIMIT = BIGLIMIT << 2n
        TWOBIG = BIGONE << 1n
        LIMITMINUSONE = BIGLIMIT - 1n
        DOUBLELIMITDIVTEN = BIGONE * BIGONE
        DOUBLELIMIT = DOUBLELIMITDIVTEN * 10n
        DIGITSODD = (HDIGITS & 1) === 1
        RANDOMSIZE = Math.ceil(HDIGITS * 0.103810252966) + 2
        RANDOMMODULO = BIGLIMIT * 10000000000n
        RANDOMREPEAT = REPEATSTR + "000000000"

        LOG10_2 = new 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        LOG2_E = new Hyper("1.442695040888963407359924681001892137426645954152985934135449406931109219181185079885526622893506344496997518309652544255593101687168359642720662158223479336274537369884718493630701387663532015533894318916664837643128615424047478422289497904795091530351338588054968865893096996368036110511075630844145427215828344941891933908577715790044171280246848341374522695182369011239094034459968539906113421722886278029158010630061976762445652605995073753240625655815475938178305239725510724813077156267545807578171330193573006168761937372982675897415623817983567103443489750680705518088486561386832917732182934913968431059345402202518636934526269215095597191002219679224321433424494179071455118499385921221675365311300774632767206461233741108211913794433398480579310912877609670200375758998158851806126788099760956252507841024847056900768768058461327865474782027808659462060910749015324819969730579015272324787298740981254100033448687573822364716494544753706716759589942809981826783490131666633534803678986944688709116660497353729258607212948697354540708098306748938341237186314008359796188659758687452533054689212976641570420621259246313692421680590877408335813928666541584971162587069556578588747699631296952500459372627389026805669355128729433837219131116650881001587862655915637954055905677822368140030968843934808622848184791345633141193023840264097274843644962195449224465222047176358607479658556660534098286098574027883743312688563354434306978701896435826139118100252599020766184432984883184723915912701390457047735764831010211928297085328960931680353919649869573264393791490308485470616433789856348238900004564261855622496930913960312520223767376074153862116245551165086436799129389371225572752855358505388627546928167550407303918984389641052039899021078907741074670715487187445927826480325745329406836552544103465737320315138225129361437624142202250714370369730734609414850108603189323604113311115744937702491468814553609722861672425272088889061517451052531559178316247029430178095934252371975125612329569505926858901075573121447832714438655839592620356007499708416567681679268721978983048302281782977385152293797381195278398266923467818982723138352442777865647623134859901194028780732484171511058619349202546881837818357300094700147502951964817837874039354216278848238941974695520862627419471357392597226651239427201166462692938707284017956993398889202501277913459329094676020415764879790841607401359157889710773691716288172692755182517960232474350173532606863738793763572044458313264353526509290061748888247033974920459020557724020364994277699238470527177685203357040125910731736639056137520453197778773562797180625921321743667984249874334562328228971247257945609197595215055835184523639531383497657376260166981167685146145560638695562162638896323160272971094995069592801744350030798593924157506631512149867563008065061831442109254227561277967430907171276820183902280303065724252294800267075913436729080697447776799229453917140856561043148672020633912643384787632773495535569020831968308365499869958364273149079814521788625848451395766110403819805021113756743817251718600268591287264377763324903973629633852363464853453173840906426836835666231946259994976397115999688210521685143972181120803362753277710877521564849574103985301296247671763047156585964792880879376248342674441071955700343262768181898741616005094467642901010913425981148736992960783462718542553484930121975860318747318569641255962953587995973858821355995384741785595981341760463985344429527033939820883662829291277838449027147019204901714694893112878963897715820590960528434031909256530215925857297505043491577322606715497095678034285598632902698595824599737299885187245489060653642712769554424721395918154405783521212079344368736372307557412386882432395351227013135052951958925168506223995164165891161002348879844727588061347294723811662775944506845234655263101639919321591490974443553161510684551135594749268898334199868857619261206200495959968577400380717469779805821160858713482698211319347075218435146643676328882719788207491857524007463133613285208658460532800487276271988748891302822234197593587597783697265158305612590107412055513873940096016813578790460169363246244467916277783004751204980430843808569553029021487803694938895789041272366368026285809501704874354895866296987008976209460295150926137105309813290776148689376421966654993625965623229718824113727696646704325736357204652741177314198331457888659890655949766869704197192356889298314166102424954291946877919673677950286430889703840011530039504977994113946378154915758332141372041068468273696110075177409798023457893597423923239873789931409372560626371895703204682804512269710999646359650982544315626805399457654635377350716792966846077290818082063322372776485953402216717703340844802853282869962068687866770774780082319984096426103644324118454154682262556301480302287900607015032479749873420588418765811078215518457144116434314990721845674816876484118864353183148693300269331688794801531470706533048809398937091231071592804965615791371810742359864832552926714722986823236038508718790966213441959168085857211807466843551926174751216420597334672381207348666193018576985226203407378322193979110448554855334565861047585545898083272921193853940713705239320144100776831675939252095236161990092905384657812901942954915927490013751940721271200844385267251991915182485793862611290315950805581384188669488472219248779130968844580351540558028521536764834090393513915472712910558686616046528813067149937135238145863304596076015553095725946464084968707013471797962321551562376629332053354045966071993185203056991942058926197337937239593445870326137408081030909131482005814145165538402382905194011658567693615642858548230404063193606656656116157041680085788729079404035638362497343672663400266622866993615148162108442800206128631875616087373808962460962441857701934475568497490419695999606881024667508353542964768739398691505651152277350557748872769191066674454691506689297860579198757576365340890095977074669826361708569604579691269317820241427863723139349337077545365218406316112972755184362597583181937736950764560412014964861870826205850726023349587487877159959193502826006378754243698520598954935107617473928936248131748704789894947844772132859813244566108082319565635784522103909612491589480801485392449514617243630554573491439584889630827339274760318328679614778753981962774755499915551674221201466200667553605530324209781789132403006360528742053603376587459946086738978061675037254765286692073397017945222674446295438711345758690198058218480571098887538007738175702089700387304644392853921227236170057622304532929114054218680069017676954679219997920115796178352122363938635725773526964725808103597246238667399145193515162411874667251919121308943729141978770297650936851679990586205799250497461037726324475175368318181630267942711260661621125846331981128748235689256527234708205083667534708698696473462578021475829786205328965817783797798791330198968298702675954013232726913142168320972015406210239253608538956071643276376535711566216917409458882840754017599453120162965311976045667727447670293220742785003885071829844985469848464779667085848777437467811418880488200267147343946587286390653935019929129761272894881486324572314777030948020287997566233156865398737135713487218552335937575844812700645591195400104337458003249810016546387570883238756833280796369048160830266305716653624702758936118176229119686042227922993882075484128833176583861776355029379733324816953188224576615747818274751183238863074375402019475496153867094622681716291356086998478265066737468395742413663895247576612736941080707106731972704751770413829580477334275249335055539708587382141737036625620420177433856493215833473535316346754359986982293497962509032625409733217793062878961256381054907705572381729374049783818340150389956316107477280689191786075831786147267570641949849193197732322189827597798376047472551163230073908775937812110757342337257175849405393004189955546401740133605383588694223806513203073972690061702057233574052597252596625372612969127437885267338937523249881574465755337870124716674716761647150994006988209140281583160584661530310832397977083897360221104034696363660096476801706701329205088700146508133569351221053716468286227833592950326082160774544573333543924437848020196944517131457405609336104941533761219292015503145743656505307114112777019140856267778752842848211545388890591745132302363877555514034672289214441828788490045344634666655944416560131535416851305266660205845598700686344261628411500323218154116187699628741647565568609228973457778986498869038483604326232893156085209471706475066338779105054996755307051892305917933499740659811320364627235862969539243304983079273988768411579869145152816781478696202299878925070473606664683648086923201545194237769108327209008174133147115106427275433446293059928549960275842173622985654077513478882444463588614391673798017794066719685152428934653828141438546793410893664253087016661097935528929986463788883440802898890320794175748412840618674734041573194015613863815780446214741765700321925301855406316036210810190711535343488711703133248846100356421892468260929499617769027343336935867537780173126696247788684853073049749705050090155672410389532580357619804249782598141609167390336368020124206274482224958868890324671279432435681468924612191230529690331804984438669741446787300866043055984546146463552353226575533967697801221258223408568355425312344027313754886029289015816075061298986921758028201151217177984322702563003126726540410726499397286217268042657384012110304910915083753027220814284776341445611116020982464327192431612929747912323448441418177389130078228246471513942869842137594908459408976152246974197902736074811295174498206778910198486085078265530175639894797660373976189663356655395496429004464488257395713268127085127431341030943181255138645714864352673509022772610411320801384222434201880410442231485396034787064433515321211300101779554863753207019449215074144903040384537523742261623044083807053939300384229165026442783563078264202157486276623366317114394870684482098204550399584201628596939712381527239829")

        HALF = new Hyper("0.5")
        TWO = new Hyper("2")
        TEN = new Hyper("10")
    }

    function HyperAddBase(start, num) {
        var aData = start.$[3]
        var bData = num.$[3]
        if (start.$[3] === 0n) {
            return num
        } else if (num.$[3] === 0n) {
            return new Hyper(start)
        }

        var c1 = start.$[1]
        var c2 = num.$[1]
        if (c1 >= 2 || c2 >= 2) {
            // This optimization (where the code simply finds the higher value) may in theory result in inaccurate numbers for the edge values between categories 1 and 2 that result in slight precision errors, but that is not considered here.
            if (c1 === c2) {
                if (start.$[2] === num.$[2]) {
                    return start.$[3] > num.$[3] ? new Hyper(start) : num
                } else {
                    return start.$[2] > num.$[2] ? new Hyper(start) : num
                }
            } else {
                return c1 > c2 ? new Hyper(start) : num
            }
        } else if (c1 === 0 && c2 === 0) {
            var d1 = start.$[2]
            var d2 = num.$[2]
            var max = d1 > d2 ? d1 : d2
            var sum
            if (d1 === d2) {
                sum = start.$[3] + bData
            } else if (d1 > d2) {
                if (d1 - d2 > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                    return new Hyper(start)
                }
                sum = start.$[3] + bData / powerOfTenBig(d1 - d2)
            } else {
                if (d2 - d1 > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                    return num
                }
                sum = start.$[3] / powerOfTenBig(d2 - d1) + bData
            }
            if (sum >= BIGLIMIT) {
                if (max === 9007199254740991) {
                    num.$ = [1, 1, 9007199254740992n, sum / 10n]
                } else {
                    num.$ = [1, 0, max + 1, sum / 10n]
                }
            } else {
                num.$ = [1, 0, max, sum]
            }
        } else if (c1 === 1 && c2 === 1) {
            var d1 = start.$[2]
            var d2 = num.$[2]
            var max = d1 > d2 ? d1 : d2
            var diff = d1 - d2
            if (d1 === d2) {
                sum = start.$[3] + bData
            } else if (d1 > d2) {
                if (d1 - d2 > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                    return new Hyper(start)
                }
                sum = start.$[3] + bData / powerOfTen(diff)
            } else {
                if (d2 - d1 > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                    return num
                }
                sum = start.$[3] / powerOfTen(-diff) + bData
            }
            if (sum >= BIGLIMIT) {
                if (max === LIMITMINUSONE) {
                    num.$ = [1, 2, BIGDIGITS, BIGONE]
                    return num
                }
                num.$ = [1, 1, max + 1n, sum / 10n]
            } else {
                num.$ = [1, 1, max, sum]
            }
        } else if (c1 === 0 && c2 === 1) {
            var d1 = BigInt(start.$[2])
            var d2 = num.$[2]
            var max = d1 > d2 ? d1 : d2
            var diff = d1 - d2
            if (d1 === d2) {
                sum = start.$[3] + bData
            } else if (d1 < d2) {
                if (d2 - d1 > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                    return num
                }
                sum = start.$[3] / powerOfTen(-diff) + bData
            }
            if (sum >= BIGLIMIT) {
                num.$ = [1, 1, max + 1n, sum / 10n]
            } else {
                num.$ = [1, 1, max, sum]
            }
        } else {
            var d1 = start.$[2]
            var d2 = BigInt(num.$[2])
            var max = d1 > d2 ? d1 : d2
            var diff = d1 - d2
            if (d1 === d2) {
                sum = start.$[3] + bData
            } else if (d1 > d2) {
                if (d1 - d2 > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                    return new Hyper(start)
                }
                sum = start.$[3] + bData / powerOfTen(diff)
            }
            if (sum >= BIGLIMIT) {
                num.$ = [1, 1, max + 1n, sum / 10n]
            } else {
                num.$ = [1, 1, max, sum]
            }
        }
        return num
    }

    function HyperSubtractBase(start, b) {
        var aData = start.$[3]
        var bData = b.$[3]
        if (aData === 0n) {
            return b.$[3] === 0n ? b : false
        } else if (bData === 0n) {
            return new Hyper(start)
        }

        var c1 = start.$[1]
        var c2 = b.$[1]
        if (c1 >= 2 || c2 >= 2) {
            // This optimization (where the code simply finds the higher value) may in theory result in inaccurate numbers for the edge values between categories 1 and 2 that result in slight precision errors, but that is not considered here.
            if (c1 === c2) {
                if (start.$[2] === b.$[2]) {
                    if (start.$[3] === b.$[3]) {
                        return new Hyper()
                    }
                    return start.$[3] > b.$[3] ? new Hyper(start) : false
                } else {
                    return start.$[2] > b.$[2] ? new Hyper(start) : false
                }
            } else {
                return c1 > c2 ? new Hyper(start) : false
            }
        } else if (c1 === c2) {
            if (start.$[2] === b.$[2]) {
                if (start.$[3] <= b.$[3]) {
                    if (start.$[3] === b.$[3]) {
                        b.$ = [1, 0, 0, 0n]
                        return b
                    }
                    return false
                }
            } else if (start.$[2] < b.$[2]) {
                return false
            }
        } else if (c1 < c2) {
            return false
        }

        var a = new Hyper(start)
        var digits = a.$[2]
        if (c1 === 0 && c2 === 0) {
            var digitDiff = digits - b.$[2]
            if (digitDiff > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                return a
            }

            var modified = aData - (digitDiff === 0 ? bData : bData / powerOfTenBig(digitDiff))
            var length = modified.toString().length
            if (length !== HDIGITS) {
                var digitDiff = HDIGITS - length
                digits -= digitDiff
                modified *= powerOfTenBig(digitDiff)
            }
            if (digits <= -9007199254740992) {
                a.$ = [1, 0, 0, 0n]
                return a
            }
            a.$[3] = modified
        } else if (c1 === 1) {
            var digitDiff = a.$[2] - (c2 === 0 ? BigInt(b.$[2]) : b.$[2])
            if (digitDiff > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                return a
            }
            var modified = aData - (digitDiff === 0 ? bData : bData / powerOfTenBig(digitDiff))
            var length = modified.toString().length

            if (length !== HDIGITS) {
                var digitDiff = BigInt(HDIGITS - length)
                digits -= digitDiff
                modified *= powerOfTen(digitDiff)
            }
            if (digits < 9007199254740992n) {
                a.$[1] = 0
                digits = Number(digits)
            }
            a.$[3] = modified
        }
        a.$[2] = digits
        return a
    }

    function HyperMultiply(start, value) {
        if (value === 1) {
            return new Hyper(start)
        } else if (start.$[3] === 0n) {
            return new Hyper()
        }

        var isHyper = value instanceof Hyper
        var b = new Hyper(value)
        if (b.$[3] === 0n) {
            return new Hyper()
        }

        var s1 = start.$[0]
        var s2 = b.$[0]
        var sign = ((s1 === 1 && s2 === 1) || (s1 === -1 && s2 === -1)) ? 1 : -1
        b.$[0] = sign

        var c1 = start.$[1]
        var c2 = b.$[1]
        var digits = b.$[2]
        if (c1 === 0 && c2 === 0) {
            var multiplied = start.$[3] * b.$[3]
            var d1 = start.$[2]
            var d = d1 + digits
            if (multiplied >= DOUBLELIMIT) {
                if (d >= 9007199254740992) {
                    b.$[1] = 1
                    d = BigInt(digits + 1) + BigInt(d1)
                } else {
                    if (d <= -9007199254740991) {
                        b.$ = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                        return b
                    }
                    d++
                }
                b.$[3] = multiplied / BIGLIMIT
            } else {
                if (d >= 9007199254740992) {
                    b.$[1] = 1
                    d = BigInt(digits) + BigInt(d1)
                } else if (d <= -9007199254740992) {
                    b.$ = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                    return b
                }
                b.$[3] = multiplied / BIGONE
            }

            b.$[2] = d
            return b
        } else if (c1 === 1 && c2 === 1) {
            var multiplied = start.$[3] * b.$[3]
            digits += start.$[2]
            if (multiplied >= DOUBLELIMIT) {
                if (++digits >= BIGLIMIT) {
                    b.$ = [sign, 2, BIGDIGITS, digits / 10n]
                    return b
                }
                b.$[3] = multiplied / BIGLIMIT
            } else {
                if (digits >= BIGLIMIT) {
                    b.$ = [sign, 2, BIGDIGITS, digits / 10n]
                    return b
                }
                b.$[3] = multiplied / BIGONE
            }
        } else if (c1 === 2 && c2 === 2) {
            var d1 = start.$[2]
            var d2 = b.$[2]
            var max = d1 > d2 ? d1 : d2
            var sum
            var diff = d1 - d2
            if (d1 === d2) {
                sum = start.$[3] + b.$[3]
            } else if (d1 > d2) {
                if (d1 - d2 > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                    return new Hyper(start)
                }
                sum = start.$[3] + b.$[3] / powerOfTen(diff)
            } else {
                if (d2 - d1 > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                    return b
                }
                sum = start.$[3] / powerOfTen(-diff) + b.$[3]
            }
            if (sum >= BIGLIMIT) {
                if (max === BIGLIMIT) {
                    b.$ = [sign, 3, BIGDIGITS, BIGONE]
                    return b
                }
                b.$ = [sign, 2, max + 1n, sum / 10n]
            } else {
                b.$ = [sign, 2, max, sum]
            }
            return b
        } else if (c1 === 0 && c2 === 1) {
            var multiplied = start.$[3] * b.$[3]
            if (multiplied >= DOUBLELIMIT) {
                digits += BigInt(start.$[2] + 1)
                if (digits >= BIGLIMIT) {
                    b.$ = [sign, 2, BIGDIGITS, digits / 10n]
                    return b
                }
                b.$[3] = multiplied / BIGLIMIT
            } else {
                digits += BigInt(start.$[2])
                if (digits >= BIGLIMIT) {
                    b.$ = [sign, 2, BIGDIGITS, digits / 10n]
                    return b
                }
                b.$[3] = multiplied / BIGONE
            }
            if (digits < 9007199254740992n) {
                b.$[1] = 0
                digits = Number(digits)
            }
        } else if (c1 === 1 && c2 === 0) {
            var multiplied = start.$[3] * b.$[3]
            if (multiplied >= DOUBLELIMIT) {
                digits = BigInt(digits + 1) + start.$[2]
                if (digits >= BIGLIMIT) {
                    b.$ = [sign, 2, BIGDIGITS, digits / 10n]
                    return b
                } else {
                    b.$[1] = 1
                }
                b.$[3] = multiplied / BIGLIMIT
            } else {
                digits = BigInt(digits) + start.$[2]
                if (digits >= BIGLIMIT) {
                    b.$ = [sign, 2, BIGDIGITS, digits / 10n]
                    return b
                } else {
                    b.$[1] = 1
                }
                b.$[3] = multiplied / BIGONE
            }
            if (digits < 9007199254740992n) {
                b.$[1] = 0
                digits = Number(digits)
            }
        } else if (c1 === 2 && c2 === 1) {
            var d1 = start.$[2]
            var minorPart = b.$[2]
            var d2 = BigInt(minorPart.toString().length - 1)
            var diff = d1 - d2
            if (diff > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                return new Hyper(start)
            }
            var sum = start.$[3] + minorPart / powerOfTen(diff)
            if (sum >= BIGLIMIT) {
                if (d1 === LIMITMINUSONE) {
                    b.$ = [sign, 3, BIGDIGITS, BIGONE]
                    return b
                }
                b.$ = [sign, 2, d1 + 1n, sum / 10n]
            } else {
                b.$ = [sign, 2, d1, sum]
            }
            return b
        } else if (c1 === 1 && c2 === 2) {
            var minorPart = start.$[2]
            var d1 = BigInt(minorPart.toString().length - 1)
            var d2 = b.$[2]
            var diff = d2 - d1
            if (diff > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                return b
            }
            var sum = b.$[3] + minorPart / powerOfTen(diff)
            if (sum >= BIGLIMIT) {
                if (d2 === LIMITMINUSONE) {
                    b.$ = [sign, 3, BIGDIGITS, BIGONE]
                    return b
                }
                b.$ = [sign, 2, d2 + 1n, sum / 10n]
            } else {
                b.$ = [sign, 2, d2, sum]
            }
            return b
        } else if (c1 === c2) {
            if (start.$[2] === b.$[2]) {
                return start.$[3] > b.$[3] ? new Hyper(start) : b
            } else {
                return start.$[2] > b.$[2] ? new Hyper(start) : b
            }
        } else {
            return c1 > c2 ? new Hyper(start) : b
        }

        b.$[0] = sign
        b.$[2] = digits
        return b
    }

    function HyperDivide(start, value) {
        if (value === 1) {
            return new Hyper(start)
        }

        var isHyper = value instanceof Hyper
        var b = new Hyper(value)
        if (b.$[3] === 0n) {
            throw RangeError("Hyper division by zero.")
        } else if (start.$[3] === 0n) {
            return new Hyper()
        }

        var s1 = start.$[0]
        var s2 = b.$[0]
        var sign = ((s1 === 1 && s2 === 1) || (s1 === -1 && s2 === -1)) ? 1 : -1
        b.$[0] = sign

        var c1 = start.$[1]
        var digits = start.$[2]
        var c2 = b.$[1]
        if (c1 === 0 && c2 === 0 || (c1 === 1 && c2 === 1)) {
            var multiplied = start.$[3] * BIGONE / b.$[3]
            digits -= b.$[2]
            if (multiplied < BIGONE) {
                multiplied *= 10n
                digits--
            }
            b.$[3] = multiplied
        } else if (c1 === 2 && c2 === 2) {
            var d1 = start.$[2]
            var d2 = b.$[2]
            var max = d1 > d2 ? d1 : d2
            var sum
            var diff = d1 - d2
            if (d1 === d2) {
                sum = start.$[3] - b.$[3]
            } else if (d1 > d2) {
                if (d1 - d2 > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                    return new Hyper(start)
                }
                sum = start.$[3] - b.$[3] / powerOfTen(diff)
            } else {
                if (d2 - d1 > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                    return b
                }
                sum = start.$[3] / powerOfTen(-diff) - b.$[3]
            }
            if (sum >= BIGLIMIT) {
                if (max === BIGLIMIT) {
                    b.$ = [sign, 3, BIGDIGITS, BIGONE]
                    return b
                }
                b.$ = [sign, 2, max + 1n, sum / 10n]
            } else if (sum < HDIGITS) {
                if (sum < 16n) {
                    if (sum <= -16n) {
                        b.$ = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                    } else {
                        b.$ = [sign, 0, Math.pow(10, Number(sum)), BIGONE]
                    }
                } else {
                    b.$ = [sign, 1, powerOfTen(sum), BIGONE]
                }
            } else {
                b.$ = [sign, 2, max, sum]
            }
            return b
        } else if (c1 === 0 && c2 === 1) {
            var multiplied = start.$[3] * BIGONE / b.$[3]
            digits = BigInt(digits) - b.$[2]
            if (multiplied < BIGONE) {
                multiplied *= 10n
                digits--
            }
            b.$[3] = multiplied
        } else if (c1 === 1 && c2 === 0) {
            var multiplied = start.$[3] * BIGONE / b.$[3]
            digits -= BigInt(b.$[2])
            if (multiplied < BIGONE) {
                multiplied *= 10n
                digits--
            }
            b.$[1] = 1
            b.$[3] = multiplied
        } else if (c1 === 2 && c2 === 1) {
            var d1 = start.$[2]
            var minorPart = b.$[2]
            var d2 = BigInt(minorPart.toString().length - 1)
            var diff = d1 - d2
            if (diff > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                return new Hyper(start)
            }
            var sum = start.$[3] - minorPart / powerOfTen(diff)
            if (sum >= BIGLIMIT) {
                if (d1 === BIGLIMIT) {
                    b.$ = [sign, 3, BIGDIGITS, BIGONE]
                    return b
                }
                b.$ = [sign, 2, d1 + 1n, sum / 10n]
            } else if (sum < HDIGITS) {
                if (sum < 16n) {
                    if (sum <= -16n) {
                        b.$ = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                    } else {
                        b.$ = [sign, 0, Math.pow(10, Number(sum)), BIGONE]
                    }
                } else {
                    b.$ = [sign, 1, powerOfTen(sum), BIGONE]
                }
            } else {
                b.$ = [sign, 2, d1, sum]
            }
            return b
        } else if (c1 === 1 && c2 === 2) {
            var minorPart = start.$[2]
            var d1 = BigInt(minorPart.toString().length - 1)
            var d2 = b.$[2]
            var diff = d2 - d1
            if (diff > DIGITSMINUSONE) {
                return b
            }
            var sum = minorPart / powerOfTen(diff) - b.$[3]
            if (sum >= BIGLIMIT) {
                if (d2 === BIGLIMIT) {
                    b.$ = [sign, 3, BIGDIGITS, BIGONE]
                    return b
                }
                b.$ = [sign, 2, d2 + 1n, sum / 10n]
            } else if (sum < BIGDIGITS) {
                if (sum < 16n) {
                    if (sum <= -16n) {
                        b.$ = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
                    } else {
                        b.$ = [sign, 0, Math.pow(10, Number(sum)), BIGONE]
                    }
                } else {
                    b.$ = [sign, 1, powerOfTen(sum), BIGONE]
                }
            } else {
                b.$ = [sign, 2, d2, sum]
            }
            return b
        } else if (c1 === c2) {
            if (start.$[2] === b.$[2]) {
                return start.$[3] > b.$[3] ? new Hyper(start) : new Hyper()
            } else {
                return start.$[2] > b.$[2] ? new Hyper(start) : b
            }
        } else {
            return c1 > c2 ? new Hyper(start) : b
        }

        c1 = b.$[0]
        if (digits <= -9007199254740992) {
            b.$ = [sign, 0, 0, 0n]
            return b
        } else if (c1 === 0 && digits >= 9007199254740992) {
            b.$[1] = 1
            digits = BigInt(digits)
        } else if (c1 === 1 && digits < 9007199254740992) {
            b.$[1] = 0
            digits = Number(digits)
        } else if (c1 === 1 && digits >= BIGLIMIT) {
            b.$[1] = 2
            b.$[3] = digits / 10n
            digits = 50n
        }
        b.$[2] = digits
        return b
    }

    function HyperReciprocal(start, noClone) {
        var value = noClone ? start : new Hyper(start)
        if (value.$[3] === 0n) {
            throw RangeError("Hyper reciprocal of zero.")
        }

        if (value.$[1] === 0) {
            var multiplied = DOUBLELIMITDIVTEN / value.$[3]
            var digits = -value.$[2]
            if (multiplied < BIGONE) {
                multiplied *= 10n
                digits--
            }
            value.$[3] = multiplied

            value.$[3] = multiplied
            if (digits <= -9007199254740992) {
                value.$ = [value.$[0], 0, 0, 0n]
                return value
            }

            // Little thing when digits = -0
            value.$[2] = digits === -0 ? 0 : digits
            return value
        }

        return new Hyper()
    }

    function HyperSquare(start, noClone) {
        var value = noClone ? start : new Hyper(start)
        var category = value.$[1]
        if (category === 0) {
            var multiplied = value.$[3] * value.$[3]
            var digits = value.$[2] * 2
            if (multiplied >= DOUBLELIMIT) {
                if (digits >= 9007199254740992) {
                    value.$[1] = 1
                    digits = BigInt(digits) + 1n
                } else if (digits < -9007199254740992) {
                    value.$ = [1, 0, 0, 0n]
                    return value
                } else {
                    digits++
                }
                value.$[3] = multiplied / BIGLIMIT
            } else {
                if (digits >= 9007199254740992) {
                    value.$[1] = 1
                    digits = BigInt(digits)
                } else if (digits <= -9007199254740992) {
                    value.$ = [1, 0, 0, 0n]
                    return value
                }
                value.$[3] = multiplied / BIGONE
            }
            value.$[2] = digits
        } else if (category === 1) {
            var multiplied = value.$[3] * value.$[3]
            var oldDigits = value.$[2]
            var newDigits = oldDigits << 1n
            if (multiplied >= DOUBLELIMIT) {
                if (++newDigits >= BIGLIMIT) {
                    value.$ = [1, 2, BIGDIGITS, newDigits / 10n]
                    return value
                }
                value.$[3] = multiplied / BIGLIMIT
            } else {
                if (newDigits >= BIGLIMIT) {
                    value.$ = [1, 2, BIGDIGITS, newDigits / 10n]
                    return value
                }
                value.$[3] = multiplied / BIGONE
            }
            value.$[2] = newDigits
        } else if (category === 2) {
            var newDigits = value.$[3] << 1n
            if (newDigits >= BIGLIMIT) {
                if (value.$[2] === LIMITMINUSONE) {
                    value.$ = [1, 3, BIGDIGITS, BIGONE]
                } else {
                    value.$[2]++
                    newDigits = newDigits / 10n
                }
            }
            value.$[3] = newDigits
        }

        value.$[0] = 1
        return value
    }

    function HyperSquareRoot(start, noClone) {
        var value = noClone ? start : new Hyper(start)
        if (value.$[0] !== 1 && value.$[3] !== 0n) {
            throw RangeError("Hyper square root of a negative number.")
        }
        var digitsEven = false
        var data = value.$[3] * BIGLIMIT
        var category = value.$[1]
        var digits
        if (category === 0) {
            digits = value.$[2] * 0.5
            if (data === 0n) {
                value.$ = [1, 0, 0, 0n]
                return value
            }
            // Remember, digits have been multiplied by 0.5, and the & operator doesn't work because it's only 32-bit.
            digitsEven = digits % 1 === 0
            if (digitsEven) {
                data *= 10n
            } else {
                digits = Math.floor(digits)
            }
        } else if (category === 1) {
            digits = value.$[2]
            digitsEven = !(digits & 1n)
            if (digitsEven) {
                data *= 10n
            }
            digits = digits >> 1n
            if (digits < 9007199254740992n) {
                digits = Number(digits)
                value.$[1] = 0
            }
        } else if (category === 2) {
            var halfDigits = value.$[3] >> 1n
            if (halfDigits < BIGONE) {
                var digitDigits = value.$[2]
                if (digitDigits === BIGONE) {
                    value.$ = [1, 1, LIMITMINUSONE, BIGONE]
                    return value
                }
                value.$[2] = digitDigits - 1n
                halfDigits *= 10n
            }
            value.$[3] = halfDigits
            return start
        } else {
            return value
        }

        var temp = FOURLIMIT
        var result
        do {
            result = temp
            temp = ((data / result) + result) >> 1n
        } while ((result !== temp && result !== (temp - 1n)))
        if (!digitsEven && result >= BIGONE) {
            value.$[3] = DIGITSODD ? result / 10n : result
        } else {
            value.$[3] = result / 10n
        }
        value.$[2] = digits
        return value
    }

    function HyperDigits(start, noClone) {
        var value = noClone ? start : new Hyper(start)
        if (value.$[1] < 2) {
            var digits = value.$[2]
            if (typeof digits == "bigint") {
                value.$ = new Hyper(digits + 1n).$
            } else if (value.$[2] <= 0) {
                value.$ = [1, 0, 0, 0n]
            } else {
                value.$ = new Hyper(digits + 1).$
            }
        } else {
            value.$[1]--
        }
        return value
    }

    function fastLog(value, noClone) {
        if (!noClone) {
            value = new Hyper(value)
        }

        var a = HyperMultiply(HyperAdd(value, 1), HALF)
        var b = HyperSquareRoot(value)
        for (var i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
            a = HyperAdd(a, b).mul(HALF)
            b = HyperSquareRoot(HyperMultiply(a, b))
        }

        var result = HyperDivide(HyperMultiply(HyperSubtract(value, 1), TWO), HyperAdd(a, b))
        if (value.$[2] < 0) {
            result.$[0] = -1
        }
        return result
    }

    function fastExp(base, exponent) {
        var y = new Hyper(true)
        if (exponent === 0n) {
            return y
        }

        var newBase = new Hyper(base)
        while (exponent > 1n) {
            if (exponent % 2n === 1n) {
                y = HyperMultiply(newBase, y)
            }

            HyperSquare(newBase, true)
            exponent >>= 1n
        }

        return HyperMultiply(newBase, y)
    }

    function HyperPower(start, exponent) {
        if (exponent === 1) {
            return new Hyper(start)
        }
        var power = new Hyper(exponent)
        if (power.$[0] !== 1) {
            power.$[0] = 1
            return HyperPower(start, power).recip(true)
        } else if (power.$[2] >= HDIGITS) {
            power = HyperMultiply(power, HyperLog10(start))
            var powerDigits = power.$[2]
            if (powerDigits >= HDIGITS) {
                var category = power.$[1]
                if (category < 2) {
                    power.$[1] = 2
                    power.$[2] = BigInt(power.$[2])
                } else {
                    var category = power.$[1]
                    if (category === LIMITMINUSONE) {
                        throw new RangeError("The resulting value is too large!")
                    }
                    power.$[1]++
                }
                return power
            }
        }

        if (typeof exponent === "number") {
            return fastExp(start, BigInt(Math.floor(exponent)))
        } else if (typeof exponent === "bigint") {
            return fastExp(start, exponent)
        }

        var result = fastExp(start, power.$[3] / powerOfTen((BIGDIGITSMINUSONE - BigInt(power.$[2]))))
        return result
    }

    function HyperLog10(start, noClone, divAmount) {
        var category = start.$[1]
        if (start.$[0] !== 1 || start.$[3] === 0n) {
            return false
        } else if (category >= 2) {
            var value = noClone ? start : new Hyper(start)
            if (category === 2) {
                var digitValue = value.$[2]
                if (digitValue < 9007199254740992n) {
                    value.$[1] = 0
                    value.$[2] = Number(digitValue)
                } else {
                    value.$[1] = 1
                }
            } else {
                value.$[1]--
            }
            return value
        }

        if (!noClone) {
            start = new Hyper(start)
        }
        var digits = start.$[2]
        start.$[1] = 0
        start.$[2] = 0
        var result = digits
        if (digits !== BIGONE) {
            result = HyperAdd(HyperMultiply(fastLog(start, noClone), LOG10_E), digits)
        }
        if (divAmount != null) {
            result = HyperDivide(result, divAmount)
        }

        if (noClone) {
            start.$ = result.$
            return start
        }
        return result
    }

    function HyperNaturalLog(start, noClone) {
        var result = HyperLog10(start, noClone, LOG10_E)
        return result === false ? false : result
    }

    function HyperLog2(start, noClone) {
        var result = HyperLog10(start, noClone, LOG10_2)
        return result === false ? false : result
    }

    function HyperFloor(start, noClone) {
        var value = noClone ? start : new Hyper(start)
        if (value.$[0] === 1) {
            return HyperFloorBase(value, noClone)
        } else {
            return HyperCeilBase(value, noClone)
        }
    }

    function HyperRound(start, noClone) {
        var value = noClone ? start : new Hyper(start)
        if (value.$[0] === 1) {
            return HyperRoundBase(value, noClone)
        } else {
            return HyperRoundOtherBase(value, noClone)
        }
    }

    function HyperRoundOther(start, noClone) {
        var value = noClone ? start : new Hyper(start)
        if (value.$[0] === 1) {
            return HyperRoundOtherBase(value, noClone)
        } else {
            return HyperRoundBase(value, noClone)
        }
    }

    function HyperCeil(start, noClone) {
        var value = noClone ? start : new Hyper(start)
        if (value.$[0] === 1) {
            return HyperCeilBase(value, noClone)
        } else {
            return HyperFloorBase(value, noClone)
        }
    }

    function HyperFloorBase(value, noClone) {
        if (value.$[1] === 0) {
            var digits = value.$[2]
            if (digits < HDIGITS) {
                if (digits < 0) {
                    value.$ = [value.$[0], 0, 0, 0n]
                    return value
                }
                var diffPower = powerOfTenBig(DIGITSMINUSONE - digits)
                value.$[3] = value.$[3] / diffPower * diffPower
            }
        }
        return value
    }

    function HyperRoundBase(value, noClone) {
        if (value.$[1] === 0) {
            var digits = value.$[2]
            if (digits < HDIGITS) {
                var data = value.$[3]
                var diffPower = powerOfTenBig(DIGITSMINUSONE - digits)
                var flooredData = (data / diffPower) * diffPower
                data = data < (flooredData + (diffPower >> 1n)) ? flooredData : (flooredData + diffPower)
                if (data >= BIGLIMIT) {
                    value.$[3] = data / 10n
                    value.$[2]++
                } else {
                    value.$[3] = data
                }
            }
        }
        return value
    }

    function HyperRoundOtherBase(value, noClone) {
        if (value.$[1] === 0) {
            var digits = value.$[2]
            if (digits < HDIGITS) {
                var data = value.$[3]
                var diffPower = powerOfTenBig(DIGITSMINUSONE - digits)
                var flooredData = (data / diffPower) * diffPower
                data = data <= (flooredData + (diffPower >> 1n)) ? flooredData : (flooredData + diffPower)
                if (data >= BIGLIMIT) {
                    value.$[3] = data / 10n
                    value.$[2]++
                } else {
                    value.$[3] = data
                }
            }
        }
        return value
    }

    function HyperCeilBase(value, noClone) {
        if (value.$[1] === 0) {
            var digits = value.$[2]
            if (digits < HDIGITS) {
                var data = value.$[3]
                if (digits < 0) {
                    value.$ = data === 0n ? [value.$[0], 0, 0, 0n] : [value.$[0], 0, 0, BIGONE]
                    return value
                }
                var diffPower = powerOfTenBig(DIGITSMINUSONE - digits)
                var flooredData = (data / diffPower) * diffPower
                data = flooredData === data ? flooredData : (flooredData + diffPower)
                if (data >= BIGLIMIT) {
                    value.$[3] = data / 10n
                    value.$[2]++
                } else {
                    value.$[3] = data
                }
            }
        }
        return value
    }

    /**
     * Returns the smaller of two numbers.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The value to compare to.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.min = function (value) {
        var num = new Hyper(value)
        if (this.$[1] === num.$[1]) {
            if (this.$[2] === num.$[2]) {
                return this.$[3] < num.$[3] ? this : num
            } else {
                return this.$[2] < num.$[2] ? this : num
            }
        } else {
            return this.$[1] < num.$[1] ? this : num
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the smaller of two numbers.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.min = function (a, b) {
        var num = new Hyper(b)
        if (a.$[1] === num.$[1]) {
            if (a.$[2] === num.$[2]) {
                return a.$[3] < num.$[3] ? a : num
            } else {
                return a.$[2] < num.$[2] ? a : num
            }
        } else {
            return a.$[1] < num.$[1] ? a : num
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the larger of two numbers.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The value to compare to.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.max = function (value) {
        var num = new Hyper(value)
        if (this.$[1] === num.$[1]) {
            if (this.$[2] === num.$[2]) {
                return this.$[3] > num.$[3] ? new Hyper(this) : num
            } else {
                return this.$[2] > num.$[2] ? new Hyper(this) : num
            }
        } else {
            return this.$[1] > num.$[1] ? new Hyper(this) : num
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the larger of two numbers.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.max = function (a, b) {
        var num = new Hyper(b)
        if (a.$[1] === num.$[1]) {
            if (a.$[2] === num.$[2]) {
                return a.$[3] > num.$[3] ? new Hyper(a) : num
            } else {
                return a.$[2] > num.$[2] ? new Hyper(a) : num
            }
        } else {
            return a.$[1] > num.$[1] ? new Hyper(a) : num
        }
    }

    /**
     * Floors (rounds down) the current number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone If set to true, then the number is not cloned (recommended when possible).
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.floor = function (noClone) {
        return HyperFloor(this, noClone)
    }

    /**
     * Floors (rounds down) the number given.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to round down.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.floor = function (value) {
        return HyperFloor(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    /**
     * Rounds the current number to the nearest integer. If the value ends in .5, then the value is rounded up.
     * @param {boolean} noClone If set to true, then the number is not cloned (recommended when possible).
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.round = function (noClone) {
        return HyperRound(this, noClone)
    }

    /**
     * Rounds the number given to the nearest integer. If the value ends in .5, then the value is rounded up.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to round.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.round = function (value) {
        return HyperRound(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    /**
     * Rounds the current number to the nearest integer, BUT if the value ends in .5, then the value is rounded down instead of up.
     * @param {boolean} noClone If set to true, then the number is not cloned (recommended when possible).
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.roundOther = function (noClone) {
        return HyperRoundOther(this, noClone)
    }

    /**
     * Rounds the number given to the nearest integer, BUT if the value ends in .5, then the value is rounded down instead of up.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to round.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.roundOther = function (value) {
        return HyperRoundOther(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    /**
     * Rounds up the current number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone If set to true, then the number is not cloned (recommended when possible).
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.ceil = function (noClone) {
        return HyperCeil(this, noClone)
    }

    /**
     * Rounds up the number given.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to round up.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.ceil = function (value) {
        return HyperCeil(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    /**
     * Returns if the current value rounded down is not equal to one. (Useful when used along with the format() function, which always rounds down the number!)
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.isPlural = function () {
        return this.$[2] !== 0 || this.$[3] === 0n || this.$[3] >= TWOBIG
    }

    /**
     * Returns if the value given rounded down is not equal to one. (Useful when used along with the format() function, which always rounds down the number!)
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to test.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.isPlural = function (value) {
        var num = new Hyper(value)
        return num.$[2] !== 0 || num.$[3] === 0n || num.$[3] >= TWOBIG
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the current number is zero or not.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.isZero = function () {
        return this.$[3] === 0n
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the number given is zero or not.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to test.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.isZero = function (value) {
        return new Hyper(value).$[3] === 0n
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the current number is NOT zero.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.isNotZero = function () {
        return this.$[3] !== 0n
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the number given is NOT zero.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to test.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.isNotZero = function (value) {
        return new Hyper(value).$[3] !== 0n
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the current number is positive or not.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.isPositive = function () {
        return this.$[0] === 1 && this.$[3] !== 0n
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the number given is positive or not.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to test.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.isPositive = function (value) {
        var num = new Hyper(value)
        return num.$[0] === 1 && num.$[3] !== 0n
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the current number is negative or not.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.isNegative = function () {
        return this.$[0] !== 1 && this.$[3] !== 0n
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the number given is positive or not.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to test.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.isNegative = function (value) {
        var num = new Hyper(value)
        return num.$[0] !== 1 && num.$[3] !== 0n
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the current number is positive or zero.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.isPositiveOrZero = function () {
        return this.$[0] === 1
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the number given is positive or not.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to test.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.isPositive = function (value) {
        var num = new Hyper(value)
        return num.$[0] === 1
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the current number is positive or zero.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.isNegative = function () {
        return this.$[0] !== 1
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the number given is positive or zero.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to test.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.isNegative = function (value) {
        var num = new Hyper(value)
        return num.$[0] !== 1
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the current number is equal to another value.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to test against.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.isEqual = function (value) {
        if (!(value instanceof Hyper)) {
            value = new Hyper(value)
        }
        return this.$[0] === value.$[0] && this.$[1] === value.$[1] && this.$[2] === value.$[2] && this.$[3] === value.$[3]
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the two numbers given are equal.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.isEqual = function (a, b) {
        a = new Hyper(a)
        b = new Hyper(b)
        return a.$[0] === b.$[0] && a.$[1] === b.$[1] && a.$[2] === b.$[2] && a.$[3] === b.$[3]
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the current number is NOT equal to another value.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to test against.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.isNotEqual = function (value) {
        if (!(value instanceof Hyper)) {
            value = new Hyper(value)
        }
        return this.$[0] !== value.$[0] || this.$[1] !== value.$[1] || this.$[2] !== value.$[2] || this.$[3] !== value.$[3]
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the two numbers given are NOT equal.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.isNotEqual = function (a, b) {
        a = new Hyper(a)
        b = new Hyper(b)
        return a.$[0] !== b.$[0] || a.$[1] !== b.$[1] || a.$[2] !== b.$[2] || a.$[3] !== b.$[3]
    }

    function HyperIsLess(a, b) {
        if (a.$[1] === b.$[1]) {
            if (a.$[2] === b.$[2]) {
                return a.$[3] < b.$[3]
            } else {
                if (b.$[3] === 0n) {
                    return false
                } else if (a.$[3] === 0n) {
                    return true
                }
                return a.$[2] < b.$[2]
            }
        } else {
            return a.$[1] < b.$[1]
        }
    }

    function HyperIsMore(a, b) {
        if (a.$[1] === b.$[1]) {
            if (a.$[2] === b.$[2]) {
                return a.$[3] > b.$[3]
            } else {
                if (a.$[3] === 0n) {
                    return false
                } else if (b.$[3] === 0n) {
                    return true
                }
                return a.$[2] > b.$[2]
            }
        } else {
            return a.$[1] > b.$[1]
        }
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the current number is less than the one given.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.isLess = function (value) {
        return HyperIsLess(this, new Hyper(value))
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the first number is less than the second one.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.isLess = function (a, b) {
        return HyperIsLess(new Hyper(a), new Hyper(b))
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the current number is more than the one given.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.isMore = function (value) {
        return HyperIsMore(this, new Hyper(value))
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the first number is more than the second one.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.isMore = function (a, b) {
        return HyperIsMore(new Hyper(a), new Hyper(b))
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the current number is less or equal to the one given.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.isLessOrEqual = function (value) {
        return !HyperIsMore(this, new Hyper(value))
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the first number is less or equal to the second one.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.isLessOrEqual = function (a, b) {
        return !HyperIsMore(new Hyper(a), new Hyper(b))
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the current number is more or equal to the one given.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.isMoreOrEqual = function (value) {
        return !HyperIsLess(this, new Hyper(value))
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the first number is less or equal to the second one.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    Hyper.isMoreOrEqual = function (a, b) {
        return !HyperIsLess(new Hyper(a), new Hyper(b))
    }

    Hyper.prototype.toString = function () {
        var category = this.$[1]
        if (category >= 2) {
            var part1 = this.$[2]
            var part2 = this.$[3].toString()
            var i = part2.length
            while (part2.charCodeAt(--i) === 48) { }
            var afterE = (i === 0 ? part2[0] : (part2[0] + "." + part2.slice(1, i + 1))) + "e" + part1
            return (this.$[0] === 1 ? "" : "-") + (category-- >= 4 ? afterE + "F" + category.toString() : ("e".repeat(category) + afterE))
        }

        var firstPart = this.$[3].toString()
        if (firstPart === "0") {
            return "0"
        }

        var digits = this.$[2]
        var i = firstPart.length
        while (firstPart.charCodeAt(--i) === 48) { }
        return (this.$[0] === 1 ? "" : "-") + (i === 0 ? firstPart[0] : (firstPart[0] + "." + firstPart.slice(1, i + 1))) + (digits === 0 ? "" : ("e" + (digits > 0 ? "+" + digits : digits)))
    }

    /**
     * Formats the current value in a lossy readable form. The number is rounded down if it is not an integer.
     * @param {number} additionalDigits The amount of digits to add AFTER a dot (defaults to 0 and only works for numbers less than 10,000,000)
     * @returns {string}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.format = function (additionalDigits) {
        var sign = this.$[0] === 1 ? "" : "-"
        var category = this.$[1]
        if (category >= 2) {
            if (++category >= 9999999) {
                if (category !== 9999999 || this.$[2] >= 10000000000n) {
                    return sign + "F" + formatValue(++category)
                }
            }
            var part1 = this.$[2]
            var part2 = this.$[3].toString()
            if (category >= 6 || (category === 5 && this.$[2] >= 10000000n)) {
                var finalPart
                var hyperData = new Hyper(part2)
                hyperData.$[2] -= DIGITSMINUSONE
                hyperData = HyperLog10(HyperLog10(hyperData).add(part1))
                if (hyperData.$[2] >= 1n) {
                    category++
                    hyperData = HyperLog10(hyperData)
                }
                var string = hyperData.$[3].toString()
                finalPart = string[0] + "." + string.slice(1, 7)
                return sign + finalPart + "F" + category.toString().replace(/\B(?=(.{3})+(?!.))/g, ",")
            } else {
                return sign + ("e".repeat(category - 2) + part2[0] + "." + part2.slice(1, 4) + "e" + formatValue(part1))
            }
        }

        var digits = this.$[2]
        var startingDigits = this.$[3].toString()
        if (digits < HDIGITS) {
            if (additionalDigits == null || additionalDigits == 0) {
                if (digits < 0) {
                    return "0"
                }
                return sign + formatValue(startingDigits.slice(0, digits + 1))
            } else {
                if (digits < -1) {
                    return formatValue((this.$[0] === 1 ? "0." : "-0.") + "0".repeat(-(digits + 1)) + startingDigits, additionalDigits)
                }
                return sign + formatValue(startingDigits.slice(0, digits + 1) + "." + startingDigits.slice(digits + 1), additionalDigits)
            }
        }
        return sign + (category === 0 && digits < 1000000 ? startingDigits[0] + "." + startingDigits.slice(1, digits < 100000 ? (digits < 10000 ? 4 : 3) : 2) : startingDigits[0]) + "e" + formatValue(digits)
    }

    /**
     * Finds a value taken to an INTEGER power.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} base The base. Does not have to be integeric.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} exponent The INTEGERIC exponent that the current number is taken to.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.pow = function (base, exponent) {
        return HyperPower(new Hyper(base), exponent)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the current value taken to an INTEGER power.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} exponent The INTEGERIC exponent that the current number is taken to.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.pow = function (exponent) {
        return HyperPower(this, exponent)
    }

    /**
     * Finds a value taken to the power of ten multiple times.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The value to exponentiate repeatedly.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} iterations The amount of times to exponentiate the value by 10.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.pow10Repeat = function (value, iterations) {
        if (typeof iterations === "number") {
            iterations = BigInt(iterations)
        } else if (typeof iterations !== "bigint") {
            var repeats = new Hyper(iterations)
            var digits = repeats.$[2]
            var diff = BIGDIGITSMINUSONE - BigInt(digits)
            iterations = diff <= 0n ? repeats.$[3] * powerOfTen(-diff) : repeats.$[3] / powerOfTen(diff)
        } else {
            iterations = BigInt(iterations)
        }

        for (var i = iterations; i !== 0n && value.$[1] < 2; i--) {
            value = HyperPower(TEN, value)
        }
        var newCategory = BigInt(value.$[1]) + i
        // Ignore the limit
        // if (newCategory >= BIGLIMIT) {
        // throw new RangeError("The resulting value is too large!")
        // }
        value.$[1] = newCategory < 9007199254740992n ? Number(newCategory) : newCategory
        return value
    }

    /**
     * Finds a value taken to the power of ten multiple times.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} iterations The amount of times to exponentiate the current value by 10. The current value is cloned.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.pow10Repeat = function (iterations) {
        if (typeof iterations === "number") {
            iterations = BigInt(iterations)
        } else if (typeof iterations !== "bigint") {
            var repeats = new Hyper(iterations)
            var digits = repeats.$[2]

            var diff = BIGDIGITSMINUSONE - BigInt(digits)
            iterations = diff <= 0n ? repeats.$[3] * powerOfTen(-diff) : repeats.$[3] / powerOfTen(diff)
        } else {
            iterations = BigInt(iterations)
        }

        var value = this
        for (var i = iterations; i !== 0n && value.$[1] < 2; i--) {
            value = HyperPower(TEN, value)
        }
        var newCategory = BigInt(value.$[1]) + i
        // Ignore the limit
        // if (newCategory >= BIGLIMIT) {
        // throw new RangeError("The resulting value is too large!")
        // }
        value.$[1] = newCategory < 9007199254740992n ? Number(newCategory) : newCategory
        return value
    }

    /**
     * Finds the current value taken to an INTEGER power.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} exponent The INTEGERIC exponent that the current number is taken to.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.power = function (exponent) {
        return HyperPower(this, exponent)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the base 10 logarithm of a number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone If set to true, then the number is not cloned (recommended when possible).
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.log10 = function (noClone) {
        return HyperLog10(this, noClone)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the base 10 logarithm of a number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to take the base 10 logarithm of.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.log10 = function (value) {
        return HyperLog10(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the natural logarithm of a number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone If set to true, then the number is not cloned (recommended when possible).
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.ln = function (noClone) {
        return HyperNaturalLog(this, noClone)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the natural logarithm of a number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to take the natural logarithm of.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.ln = function (value) {
        return HyperNaturalLog(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the natural logarithm of a number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone If set to true, then the number is not cloned (recommended when possible).
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.naturalLog = function (noClone) {
        return HyperNaturalLog(this, noClone)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the natural logarithm of a number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to take the natural logarithm of.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.naturalLog = function (value) {
        return HyperNaturalLog(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the base 2 logarithm of a number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone If set to true, then the number is not cloned (recommended when possible).
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.log2 = function (noClone) {
        return HyperLog2(this, noClone)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the base 2 logarithm of a number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to take the base 2 logarithm of.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.log2 = function (value) {
        return HyperLog2(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    function HyperAdd(a, b) {
        b = new Hyper(b)
        var signA = a.$[0]
        var signB = b.$[0]
        if (signA === 1 && signB === 1) {
            return HyperAddBase(a, b)
        } else if (signA === -1 && signB === -1) {
            var result = HyperAddBase(a, b)
            result.$[0] = -1
            return result
        } else if (signA === 1 && signB === -1) {
            var result = HyperSubtractBase(a, b)
            if (result === false) {
                result = HyperSubtractBase(b, a)
                result.$[0] = -1
            }
            return result
        } else {
            var result = HyperSubtractBase(a, b)
            if (result === false) {
                result = HyperSubtractBase(b, a)
            } else {
                result.$[0] = -1
            }
            return result
        }
    }

    function HyperSubtract(a, b) {
        b = new Hyper(b)
        var signA = a.$[0]
        var signB = b.$[0]
        if (signA === 1 && signB === -1) {
            return HyperAddBase(a, b)
        } else if (signA === -1 && signB === 1) {
            var result = HyperAddBase(a, b)
            result.$[0] = -1
            return result
        } else if (signA === 1 && signB === 1) {
            var result = HyperSubtractBase(a, b)
            if (result === false) {
                result = HyperSubtractBase(b, a)
                result.$[0] = -1
            }
            return result
        } else {
            var result = HyperSubtractBase(a, b)
            if (result === false) {
                result = HyperSubtractBase(b, a)
            } else {
                result.$[0] = -1
            }
            return result
        }
    }

    function HyperSubtractAbs(a, b) {
        b = new Hyper(b)
        var signA = a.$[0]
        var signB = b.$[0]
        if (signA === 1 && signB === -1) {
            return HyperAddBase(a, b)
        } else if (signA === -1 && signB === 1) {
            var result = HyperAddBase(a, b)
            return result
        } else {
            var result = HyperSubtractBase(a, b)
            if (result === false) {
                result = HyperSubtractBase(b, a)
            }
            return result
        }
    }

    function HyperSubtractOrFalse(a, b) {
        b = new Hyper(b)
        var signA = a.$[0]
        var signB = b.$[0]
        if (signA === 1 && signB === -1) {
            return HyperAddBase(a, b)
        } else if (signA === -1 && signB === 1) {
            if (a.$[3] === 0n && b.$[3] === 0n) {
                b.$[0] = -1
                return b
            }
            return false
        } else if (signA === 1 && signB === 1) {
            return HyperSubtractBase(a, b)
        } else {
            return HyperSubtractBase(b, a)
        }
    }

    /**
     * Adds two numbers together.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.add = function (a, b) {
        return HyperAdd(new Hyper(a), b)
    }

    /**
     * Adds two numbers together.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to add the current number to.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.add = function (value) {
        return HyperAdd(this, value)
    }

    /**
     * Adds two numbers together.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.sum = function (a, b) {
        return HyperAdd(new Hyper(a), b)
    }

    /**
     * Adds two numbers together.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to add the current number to.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.sum = function (value) {
        return HyperAdd(this, value)
    }

    /**
     * Adds two numbers together.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.plus = function (a, b) {
        return HyperAdd(new Hyper(a), b)
    }

    /**
     * Adds two numbers together.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to add the current number to.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.plus = function (value) {
        return HyperAdd(this, value)
    }

    /**
     * Subtracts the first number from the second one.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.sub = function (a, b) {
        return HyperSubtract(new Hyper(a), b)
    }

    /**
     * Subtracts the current number from the one given.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number that is subtracted from the current one.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.sub = function (value) {
        return HyperSubtract(this, value)
    }

    /**
     * Subtracts the first number from the second one.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.subtract = function (a, b) {
        return HyperSubtract(new Hyper(a), b)
    }

    /**
     * Subtracts the current number from the one given.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number that is subtracted from the current one.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.subtract = function (value) {
        return HyperSubtract(this, value)
    }

    /**
     * Subtracts the first number from the second one. HOWEVER, if the result is negative, false is returned instead.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {Hyper | false}
     */
    Hyper.subOrFalse = function (a, b) {
        return HyperSubtractOrFalse(new Hyper(a), b)
    }

    /**
     * Subtracts the current number from the one given. HOWEVER, if the result is negative, false is returned instead.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number that is subtracted from the current one.
     * @returns {Hyper | false}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.subOrFalse = function (value) {
        return HyperSubtractOrFalse(this, value)
    }

    /**
     * Subtracts the first number from the second one. HOWEVER, if the result is negative, false is returned instead.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {Hyper | false}
     */
    Hyper.subtractOrFalse = function (a, b) {
        return HyperSubtractOrFalse(new Hyper(a), b)
    }

    /**
     * Subtracts the current number from the one given. HOWEVER, if the result is negative, false is returned instead.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number that is subtracted from the current one.
     * @returns {Hyper | false}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.subtractOrFalse = function (value) {
        return HyperSubtractOrFalse(this, value)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the POSITIVE difference of two numbers.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.absDiff = function (a, b) {
        return HyperSubtract(new Hyper(a), b)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the POSITIVE difference of the current number and another value.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The other number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.absDiff = function (value) {
        return HyperSubtractAbs(this, value)
    }

    /**
     * Multiplies two numbers together.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.mul = function (a, b) {
        return HyperMultiply(new Hyper(a), b)
    }

    /**
     * Multiplies the current value with another one.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The other value.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.mul = function (value) {
        return HyperMultiply(this, value)
    }

    /**
     * Multiplies two numbers together.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.multiply = function (a, b) {
        return HyperMultiply(new Hyper(a), b)
    }

    /**
     * Multiplies the current value with another one.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The other value.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.multiply = function (value) {
        return HyperMultiply(this, value)
    }

    /**
     * Multiplies two numbers together.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.times = function (a, b) {
        return HyperMultiply(new Hyper(a), b)
    }

    /**
     * Multiplies the current value with another one.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The other value.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.times = function (value) {
        return HyperMultiply(this, value)
    }

    /**
     * Divides the first number from the second one.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.div = function (a, b) {
        return HyperDivide(new Hyper(a), b)
    }

    /**
     * Divides the current number from the one given.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The other number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.div = function (value) {
        return HyperDivide(this, value)
    }

    /**
     * Divides the first number from the second one.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} a The first number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} b The second number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.divide = function (a, b) {
        return HyperDivide(new Hyper(a), b)
    }

    /**
     * Divides the current number from the one given.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The other number.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.divide = function (value) {
        return HyperDivide(this, value)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the reciprocal of the number given.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to find the reciprocal of.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.recip = function (value) {
        return HyperReciprocal(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the reciprocal of the current number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone Determines if the result should be a clone of the original value or not.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.recip = function (noClone) {
        return HyperReciprocal(this, noClone)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the reciprocal of the number given.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to find the reciprocal of.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.reciprocal = function (value) {
        return HyperReciprocal(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the reciprocal of the current number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone Determines if the result should be a clone of the original value or not.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.reciprocal = function (noClone) {
        return HyperReciprocal(this, noClone)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the square of the number given.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to find the square of.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.sqr = function (value) {
        return HyperSquare(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the square of the current number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone Determines if the result should be a clone of the original value or not.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.sqr = function (value) {
        return HyperSquare(this, value)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the square of the number given.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to find the square of.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.square = function (value) {
        return HyperSquare(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the square of the current number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone Determines if the result should be a clone of the original value or not.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.square = function (noClone) {
        return HyperSquare(this, noClone)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the square root of the number given.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to find the square root of.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.sqrt = function (value) {
        return HyperSquareRoot(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the square root of the current number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone Determines if the result should be a clone of the original value or not.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.sqrt = function (noClone) {
        return HyperSquareRoot(this, noClone)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the square root of the number given.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to find the square root of.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.squareRoot = function (value) {
        return HyperSquareRoot(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the square root of the current number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone Determines if the result should be a clone of the original value or not.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.squareRoot = function (noClone) {
        return HyperSquareRoot(this, noClone)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the number of digits of the number given.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to find the square root of.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.digits = function (value) {
        return HyperDigits(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the number of digits of the current number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone Determines if the result should be a clone of the original value or not.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.digits = function (noClone) {
        return HyperDigits(this, noClone)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the number of digits of the number given.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to find the square root of.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.getDigits = function (value) {
        return HyperDigits(new Hyper(value), true)
    }

    /**
     * Finds the number of digits of the current number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone Determines if the result should be a clone of the original value or not.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.getDigits = function (noClone) {
        return HyperDigits(this, noClone)
    }

    /**
     * Negates a number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to negate.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.neg = function (value) {
        var num = new Hyper(value)
        num.$[0] *= -1
        return num
    }

    /**
     * Negates the current number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone Determines if the result should be a clone of the original value or not.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.neg = function (noClone) {
        var num = noClone ? this : new Hyper(this)
        num.$[0] *= -1
        return num
    }

    /**
     * Negates a number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to negate.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.negate = function (value) {
        var num = new Hyper(value)
        num.$[0] *= -1
        return num
    }

    /**
     * Negates the current number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone Determines if the result should be a clone of the original value or not.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.negate = function (noClone) {
        var num = noClone ? this : new Hyper(this)
        num.$[0] *= -1
        return num
    }

    /**
     * Finds the absolute value of a number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to find the absolute value of.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.abs = function (value) {
        var num = new Hyper(value)
        num.$[0] = 1
        return num
    }

    /**
     * Finds the absolute value of the current number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone Determines if the result should be a clone of the original value or not.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.abs = function (noClone) {
        var num = noClone ? this : new Hyper(this)
        num.$[0] = 1
        return num
    }

    /**
     * Finds the NEGATIVE of the absolute value of a number.
     * @param {string | number | bigint | Hyper} value The number to find the absolute value of.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.abs = function (value) {
        var num = new Hyper(value)
        num.$[0] = -1
        return num
    }

    /**
     * Finds the NEGATIVE of the absolute value of the current number.
     * @param {boolean} noClone Determines if the result should be a clone of the original value or not.
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.prototype.abs = function (noClone) {
        var num = noClone ? this : new Hyper(this)
        num.$[0] = -1
        return num
    }

    /**
     * Generates a random, cryptographically secure random number at least 0 that is less than 1, which is in the range [0, 1).
     * @returns {Hyper}
     */
    Hyper.random = function () {
        var number = 0n
        var array
        if (RANDOMSIZE > 16384) {
            array = new Uint32Array(16384)
            var sections = Math.floor(RANDOMSIZE / 16384)
            for (var i = 0; i < sections; i++) {
                crypto.getRandomValues(array)
                for (var t = 0; t < 16384; t++) {
                    number = (number << 32n) + BigInt(array[t])
                }
            }
            var lastSize = RANDOMSIZE - sections * 16384
            if (lastSize !== 0) {
                array = new Uint32Array(lastSize)
                crypto.getRandomValues(array)
                for (i = 0; i < lastSize; i++) {
                    number = (number << 32n) + BigInt(array[i])
                }
            }
        } else {
            array = new Uint32Array(RANDOMSIZE)
            crypto.getRandomValues(array)
            for (var i = 0; i < RANDOMSIZE; i++) {
                number = (number << 32n) + BigInt(array[i])
            }
        }

        var string = RANDOMREPEAT + (number % RANDOMMODULO)
        return new Hyper("0." + string.slice(string.length - HDIGITS))
    }

    /**
     * Hyper value for log10(x)/log2(x), with a maximum precision of 10,000 digits
     */
    var LOG10_2 = new Hyper("0.30102999566398119521373889472449302676818988146210854131042746112710818927442450948692725211818617204068447719143099537909476788113352350599969233370469557506450296425419340266181973431160294350118390289817858261715443953186192904635388469952023931084961246254040026331259462147884584731828267268398232619654279350763131754835092713896494691778576891805079000759954808781545971458503196487762612249229082911819095149899717161986047767650006782051791255732862866834200040292050983708457222489549429756214970724465970861368960922190948276121439149652823516782649231480402774624324416331153873825930388303938063321613023905188058213191568546169290530150513192698537848841871832006575356946839297174213201090589689085058562464098721839687664853985623516127730263892787826084983668103030843141556081394361767454885666342453812373393242246959434906021204450429682746068847854611568476841064379795004659699177456575408640184640794565295443410774082939997454007372170168019488905548569106940037541168996341575929721806443038102815203392388085633198685453987393548560657842896848982613944260846632782952602876621276230434192202628912112083612600558368625489999909279487843197474433888686291177131574131432228241690729958547252661570168378653248437724845014942310709810575476442391111669469145546531582130875457148591552640646694593973872746626264815563731353272693379596968024623637358037017027865278713823682667495198288846233675574623064477933647769803714706831332588818731312138647402960387841835706778409896729322309228363640902016770371618273369284540872180801447717626255069534761608867969624937665753204434486879532892939253551114683172522672690275744806780237681755348374057043821812232253331678962079755990322930597596747208666484230417392379259986253497978309395579390585310379752521430687788055906173448921911090260258267733075735592578884228777929210367534078634908553047948919541274191849959984720028965124825229007476444632358842089065039549599585584910351150484927218240498074544155997149894778873786825007287959223430098229423192496694914175739125408234965539765334138697242030941736753841966178670995783389702727870046399748722409347530172628277603783700417382288635893779249698623823258751804632982325385465903418844266072277464479362724799037691293334655460000935516955824248585320289180597361253848018232334423821035976788241310392166413263649092369295610973062958422300127016178923908330496608565807816736923185638325848394622086523302288071791871923624893331830150773110707456891217969146593672631358932080112597623543773040840686912371285598127602234280043794828764051250569133038261264030105305442735224587553894262824035142029778185745521523844569593634470346037000750883017354638474385376264038134541014383971586188785109330555226124388956858593145459817893987880958130977032944184549975396755846885215199289800784394778527499406936832962603376469695142819165471011348482809811599038917016322601980033358833438453473828370256780231838618651305062207961406496165171974419833626052512494354623334742078682185169195910095453677941078159203609739366163742491199746375814073889591278156675227953643315544044205401797757645745480451693586985577134989625999963387124634849166620065526124431292502730977057615643633314809793975863821016391538762813962216786527016218518723293274551990843599643701922298501630953167136002074959228209169265494064620156485164548391581987845221323304505661296385739749374942733611277415138424010006295629521915012614217237650874752393492687099543109914073398463796486235412058770525821570019401210882650538624209462398761356322191513954137451738659168515096441531195758786564986621002388936931087809434505085284662343821773434578890293981333550351747770087108212923568486786205395357202765455417905378725305027107010621707150889105268879599039105302789008688196841740035504908018523633465341508425986787786312954942526020297770671776332263485962082088292747404563727797014727556387881907844009764568700084578837002668130119232061963338782158460407334492635036510511911014030110987827370578472790513167483667232619461195832612545323315400821694671086027017741499676939982493759447466134151419409375503958258437530556489276671018956516190389872228724125151208273942310988381481101377003735891850888742787795342874415923761645950333596585442550032284967660694392262013654300303072037329410742531665161500714120998018102713744971525721607249366463883581030142727806626759433346872603744537436602782722314173034513083573092093626161420548382181463330653150912784144767383787021809885077132160070403672495647289815800333527514698420580227635781193953103347630141445674786373572455809777349375486569398719779773153133370614768625818118620900092069630583442986504607874600291162789066071596345400627375100433689378948812204474113692666959508813950703463778539554214290763705151771023972084559546644894652478629640170402920749270586907194274382469305790649375887501837507038844572344271762407897691169411520123587108050555117359859615216296594051495425289156959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684071450")

    /**
     * Hyper value for log10(x)/ln(x), with a maximum precision of 10,000 digits
     */
    var LOG10_E = new Hyper("0.43429448190325182765112891891660508229439700580366656611445378316586464920887077472922494933843174831870610674476630373364167928715896390656922106466281226585212708656867032959337086965882668833116360773849051428443486667686465860851355614821234876534354343573172538356222813956030486466523660955393773561763234319167109914115978949629935124579349263576554690776710824191504799109896749001032775376535702700873285509517314406746979518995135940880404239315188681084025446540897970298632868287626241440134570435461329206007126051040283671259548462877078619989923267484399023481715359345510794754925524825778206792201409314681644673810305604756357204088833832094889965227174945413317914176402474075057887678609710992575477300460486560495156100579857413402726752014392479179708590479312852124933411973298772264638853502260838816263164638835536855017684602952863993916335106475557040505131823429888748821206435950238189026433177115373822033626344164783971460018583960930063173339861340351357417871449714530764929683313923998106085057348161698092800161995235231172376765619892281270138158042487159783449272159475620571799934838140319401667715201047871975825316179514903755975142465707366464397568631493251624987279948526374487911659592197017206627045592846570364626356757335757393696739945709096025263509571934688399512368113564280109587783137594427130499806437987504144720959748726740601606501053752870004911678671333091547614410050547759308907678855965334321907631283535703048540209799416140108079106074988717524958414613038675320860013244863925455730728423861759706779893548445703183593365230160279716265357265144285198660637686353381819548763891613436523747594656639213807361445036837978768243690288044936404967518717206141307318044171802164409932006510696969512470726662245700042293414079233616853024188602724118678062725703375525628707676966321736724547581333392638401303200385988999473322857034941958376914720906088124478250787367115730339315656251579070932453704507443266233498071430380595817769579440700422025454305319108889827540622636006018791522674777882320960252287667624163322968124645025772950402266236275363117985321537808832723269207859809907574344373672487103558533065465816535351579439900703264362225200103369804198430155245241731905202472122411109273244253029302008710373375048674986891172256720672682752465787904467352685757940599833465958785926249787253801855063896023753042945399637373674346807675152499862976767324049033631754881953236800876686486660692820823425363113049399727028588728490862584586870455692445485386072024973966311263721224975388549679815802848104947241404533411926742408396730611672342568431296246662462595427606771828589633065865139509320490230328063575362428043154806583688522578329015307874831419859290741214153447721653982148476192884065713454387986078951994350115328264577423112668171832849686978909043244210052722334750531416259816464570445389011483137607084454834579557283038664736384685375871722106859939330083785343675526998991851508790559115252826640028923479378811214078955551953744087722958662527367461956392806037427260186166896703120126631176969133557063316308495774063564062295444981414036020742787562966652375417031188889833269529794594812107608483396346486445782973804920189395938864507135300242512564291467526369656881187903675263006507034320244236414540429427566811599887086707425742702488874660313561544827310090593117834824762746727919119303156140873485158096027888578324618655446547663073406255113549587083195646657674288073032316934267387272055997743665665297644473951410328339429184724729743211140193580873911090267628029634204970650780118994338380080801328689093971724650294992876607216517809849554112310090571821788921130974078901715540426451698320902734445204630398488235701439780063323309548826861750704470496180013489683723016417404377199135161712101816855485028117523148589713375879019231524845090793590665339166155899367698710367137632686895638912734951751616317964532253803198324283539709706239802845447138572770324276923383878730413126365252211261060930607529920306450968441697114656380747199858642648786445551936813134939977680753700280360241197287830451708765886405572742228980451841944959711543376844495003758788226319887692532085366911255092252181873123932771900493820973784978727831405320344112594694021024951267664085270008240785491910156546135057630517771550245808520739909967239469879683582104067812501577892709210467644486178220170963789244059841251465228427791082721403836741351248642459150918153409226394270828756689856983568226776285249581964549930617138567770060022385539579116020324803366127020550158634756468389241245921120559293244057260993719128806556512264643287588220742252470377950866029087768331198068405113994468811553423249813373478441209834569469222558322319356670265436571514567658417198525900930957535946537003976285527390467859085207519766305455378559967815843428208490356832939750380813245359673787090526191028630809794129958797268620614377597870273124605622481309993590004604918558153717552296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730598852")

    /**
     * Hyper value for log2(x)/ln(x), with a maximum precision of 10,000 digits
     */
    var LOG2_E = new Hyper("1.44269504088896340735992468100189213742664595415298593413544940693110921918118507988552662289350634449699751830965254425559310168716835964272066215822347933627453736988471849363070138766353201553389431891666483764312861542404747842228949790479509153035133858805496886589309699636803611051107563084414542721582834494189193390857771579004417128024684834137452269518236901123909403445996853990611342172288627802915801063006197676244565260599507375324062565581547593817830523972551072481307715626754580757817133019357300616876193737298267589741562381798356710344348975068070551808848656138683291773218293491396843105934540220251863693452626921509559719100221967922432143342449417907145511849938592122167536531130077463276720646123374110821191379443339848057931091287760967020037575899815885180612678809976095625250784102484705690076876805846132786547478202780865946206091074901532481996973057901527232478729874098125410003344868757382236471649454475370671675958994280998182678349013166663353480367898694468870911666049735372925860721294869735454070809830674893834123718631400835979618865975868745253305468921297664157042062125924631369242168059087740833581392866654158497116258706955657858874769963129695250045937262738902680566935512872943383721913111665088100158786265591563795405590567782236814003096884393480862284818479134563314119302384026409727484364496219544922446522204717635860747965855666053409828609857402788374331268856335443430697870189643582613911810025259902076618443298488318472391591270139045704773576483101021192829708532896093168035391964986957326439379149030848547061643378985634823890000456426185562249693091396031252022376737607415386211624555116508643679912938937122557275285535850538862754692816755040730391898438964105203989902107890774107467071548718744592782648032574532940683655254410346573732031513822512936143762414220225071437036973073460941485010860318932360411331111574493770249146881455360972286167242527208888906151745105253155917831624702943017809593425237197512561232956950592685890107557312144783271443865583959262035600749970841656768167926872197898304830228178297738515229379738119527839826692346781898272313835244277786564762313485990119402878073248417151105861934920254688183781835730009470014750295196481783787403935421627884823894197469552086262741947135739259722665123942720116646269293870728401795699339888920250127791345932909467602041576487979084160740135915788971077369171628817269275518251796023247435017353260686373879376357204445831326435352650929006174888824703397492045902055772402036499427769923847052717768520335704012591073173663905613752045319777877356279718062592132174366798424987433456232822897124725794560919759521505583518452363953138349765737626016698116768514614556063869556216263889632316027297109499506959280174435003079859392415750663151214986756300806506183144210925422756127796743090717127682018390228030306572425229480026707591343672908069744777679922945391714085656104314867202063391264338478763277349553556902083196830836549986995836427314907981452178862584845139576611040381980502111375674381725171860026859128726437776332490397362963385236346485345317384090642683683566623194625999497639711599968821052168514397218112080336275327771087752156484957410398530129624767176304715658596479288087937624834267444107195570034326276818189874161600509446764290101091342598114873699296078346271854255348493012197586031874731856964125596295358799597385882135599538474178559598134176046398534442952703393982088366282929127783844902714701920490171469489311287896389771582059096052843403190925653021592585729750504349157732260671549709567803428559863290269859582459973729988518724548906065364271276955442472139591815440578352121207934436873637230755741238688243239535122701313505295195892516850622399516416589116100234887984472758806134729472381166277594450684523465526310163991932159149097444355316151068455113559474926889833419986885761926120620049595996857740038071746977980582116085871348269821131934707521843514664367632888271978820749185752400746313361328520865846053280048727627198874889130282223419759358759778369726515830561259010741205551387394009601681357879046016936324624446791627778300475120498043084380856955302902148780369493889578904127236636802628580950170487435489586629698700897620946029515092613710530981329077614868937642196665499362596562322971882411372769664670432573635720465274117731419833145788865989065594976686970419719235688929831416610242495429194687791967367795028643088970384001153003950497799411394637815491575833214137204106846827369611007517740979802345789359742392323987378993140937256062637189570320468280451226971099964635965098254431562680539945765463537735071679296684607729081808206332237277648595340221671770334084480285328286996206868786677077478008231998409642610364432411845415468226255630148030228790060701503247974987342058841876581107821551845714411643431499072184567481687648411886435318314869330026933168879480153147070653304880939893709123107159280496561579137181074235986483255292671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27239829")

    /**
     * One half in Hyper form
     */
    var HALF = new Hyper("0.5")

    /**
     * Two in Hyper form
     */
    var TWO = new Hyper("2")

    /**
     * Ten in Hyper form
     */
    var TEN = new Hyper("10")
})()