Add static selectors

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -378,6 +378,13 @@ jobs:
         # Not using --all-features because that would enable e.g. gnustep
         args: ${{ env.ARGS }} ${{ env.TESTARGS }} --features ${{ env.FEATURES }},${{ env.UNSTABLE_FEATURES }}
 
+    - name: Test static selectors
+      if: ${{ !matrix.dinghy && (matrix.runtime || 'apple') == 'apple' }}
+      uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
+      with:
+        command: test
+        args: ${{ env.ARGS }} ${{ env.TESTARGS }} --features unstable-static-sel
+
     - name: Run assembly tests
       # Not run on GNUStep yet since a lot of function labels are mangled and
       # not inlined (and hence quite hard to match on, at some point we'll

objc-sys/build.rs

@@ -58,11 +58,27 @@ fn main() {
     // The script doesn't depend on our code
     println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed=build.rs");
 
+    let target = env::var("TARGET").unwrap();
+
     // Used to figure out when BOOL should be i8 vs. bool
-    if env::var("TARGET").unwrap().ends_with("macabi") {
+    // Matches:
+    // aarch64-apple-ios-macabi
+    // x86_64-apple-ios-macabi
+    if target.ends_with("macabi") {
         println!("cargo:rustc-cfg=target_abi_macabi");
     }
 
+    // Used to set correct image info in `objc2`
+    // Matches:
+    // aarch64-apple-ios-sim
+    // aarch64-apple-watchos-sim
+    // x86_64-apple-watchos-sim
+    // i386-apple-ios
+    // x86_64-apple-ios
+    if target.ends_with("sim") || target == "i386-apple-ios" || target == "x86_64-apple-ios" {
+        println!("cargo:rustc-cfg=target_simulator");
+    }
+
     // TODO: Figure out when to enable this
     // println!("cargo:rustc-cfg=libobjc2_strict_apple_compat");
 

objc-sys/src/image_info.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#[repr(C)]
+#[doc(hidden)] // Private for now
+pub struct __ImageInfo {
+    // These are not actually `unsigned int`, even though the docs say so
+    /// The version of the image info struct.
+    version: u32,
+    flags: u32,
+}
+
+#[allow(unused)]
+impl __ImageInfo {
+    /// Unused
+    const FIX_AND_CONTINUE: u32 = 1 << 0;
+    const SUPPORTS_GARBAGE_COLLECTED: u32 = 1 << 1;
+    const REQUIRES_GARBAGE_COLLECTION: u32 = 1 << 2;
+    const OPTIMIZED_BY_DYLD: u32 = 1 << 3; // TODO
+    /// Unused
+    const CORRECTED_SYNTHESIZE: u32 = 1 << 4;
+    /// Whether we're compiling this to run on a simulator.
+    const IMAGE_IS_SIMULATED: u32 = 1 << 5;
+    /// Whether we are generating class properties.
+    const CLASS_PROPERTIES: u32 = 1 << 6;
+    const DYLD_PREOPTIMIZED: u32 = 1 << 7;
+
+    const SWIFT_ABI_VERSION_SHIFT: u32 = 8;
+    const SWIFT_ABI_VERSION_MASK: u32 = 0xff << Self::SWIFT_ABI_VERSION_SHIFT;
+    const SWIFT_MINOR_VERSION_SHIFT: u32 = 16;
+    const SWIFT_MINOR_VERSION_MASK: u32 = 0xff << Self::SWIFT_MINOR_VERSION_SHIFT;
+    const SWIFT_MAJOR_VERSION_SHIFT: u32 = 24;
+    const SWIFT_MAJOR_VERSION_MASK: u32 = 0xff << Self::SWIFT_MAJOR_VERSION_SHIFT;
+
+    /// Fetches the image info for the current runtime + target combination
+    #[inline]
+    pub const fn system() -> Self {
+        // We don't currently do anything relating to class properties, but
+        // let's just mimic what Clang does!
+        let mut flags = Self::CLASS_PROPERTIES;
+
+        if cfg!(target_simulator) {
+            flags |= Self::IMAGE_IS_SIMULATED;
+        }
+
+        Self { version: 0, flags }
+    }
+}

objc-sys/src/lib.rs

@@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ mod class;
 mod constants;
 
 mod exception;
+mod image_info;
 mod message;
 mod method;
 mod object;
@@ -113,6 +114,7 @@ mod various;
 pub use class::*;
 pub use constants::*;
 pub use exception::*;
+pub use image_info::*;
 pub use message::*;
 pub use method::*;
 pub use object::*;

objc2-proc-macros/Cargo.toml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 name = "objc2-proc-macros"
 # Remember to update html_root_url in lib.rs
 version = "0.0.0"
-authors = ["Mads Marquart <mads@marquart.dk>"]
+authors = ["Mads Marquart <mads@marquart.dk>", "Calvin Watford"]
 edition = "2021"
 
 description = "Procedural macros for the objc2 project"

objc2-proc-macros/src/lib.rs

@@ -16,3 +16,67 @@
 #[cfg(doctest)]
 #[doc = include_str!("../README.md")]
 extern "C" {}
+
+use core::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
+
+use proc_macro::Ident;
+use proc_macro::Literal;
+use proc_macro::TokenStream;
+use proc_macro::TokenTree;
+
+/// Quick n' dirty way to extract the idents given by the `sel!` macro.
+fn get_idents(input: TokenStream) -> impl Iterator<Item = Ident> {
+    input.into_iter().flat_map(|token| {
+        if let TokenTree::Group(group) = token {
+            group
+                .stream()
+                .into_iter()
+                .map(|token| {
+                    if let TokenTree::Ident(ident) = token {
+                        ident
+                    } else {
+                        panic!("Expected ident, got {:?}", token)
+                    }
+                })
+                .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+                .into_iter()
+        } else if let TokenTree::Ident(ident) = token {
+            vec![ident].into_iter()
+        } else {
+            panic!("Expected group or ident, got {:?}", token)
+        }
+    })
+}
+
+/// Creates a hash from the input and source code locations in the provided
+/// idents.
+///
+/// This hash is not guaranteed to be stable across compiler versions.
+///
+/// Tests are in [`objc2::__macro_helpers`].
+#[proc_macro]
+#[doc(hidden)]
+pub fn __hash_idents(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
+    // Create the hasher
+    let mut hasher = std::collections::hash_map::DefaultHasher::new();
+
+    // Hash each ident
+    for ident in get_idents(input) {
+        ident.to_string().hash(&mut hasher);
+
+        // Hash the source code location of the ident
+        //
+        // HACK: the only somewhat-reasonable way to get "unique" data in a
+        // proc macro right now is from the `Debug` formatter for spans which
+        // includes the source code location... so just hash the whole `Debug`
+        // format output of the span
+        //
+        // Prior art in the `defmt` crate, see here:
+        // https://github.com/knurling-rs/defmt/blob/defmt-v0.3.1/macros/src/construct.rs
+        format!("{:?}", ident.span()).hash(&mut hasher);
+    }
+
+    // Get the hash from the hasher and return it as 16 hexadecimal characters
+    let s = format!("{:016x}", hasher.finish());
+    TokenTree::Literal(Literal::string(&s)).into()
+}

objc2/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/).
       msg_send_id![msg_send_id![Self::class(), alloc], new].unwrap()
   };
   ```
+* Added the `"unstable-static-sel"` and `"unstable-static-sel-inlined"`
+  feature flags to make the `sel!` macro (and by extension, the `msg_send!`
+  macros) faster.
 
 
 ## 0.3.0-beta.0 - 2022-06-13

objc2/Cargo.toml

@@ -37,6 +37,17 @@ verify_message = ["malloc"] # TODO: Remove malloc feature here
 # increases compilation time.
 malloc = ["malloc_buf"]
 
+# Make the `sel!` macro look up the selector statically.
+#
+# The plan is to enable this by default, but right now we are uncertain of
+# it's stability, and it might need significant changes before being fully
+# ready!
+#
+# Please test it, and report any issues you may find:
+# https://github.com/madsmtm/objc2/issues/new
+unstable-static-sel = ["objc2-proc-macros"]
+unstable-static-sel-inlined = ["unstable-static-sel"]
+
 # Uses nightly features to make AutoreleasePool zero-cost even in debug mode
 unstable-autoreleasesafe = []
 
@@ -52,6 +63,7 @@ gnustep-2-1 = ["gnustep-2-0", "objc-sys/gnustep-2-1"]
 malloc_buf = { version = "1.0", optional = true }
 objc-sys = { path = "../objc-sys", version = "=0.2.0-beta.0", default-features = false }
 objc2-encode = { path = "../objc2-encode", version = "=2.0.0-pre.0", default-features = false }
+objc2-proc-macros = { path = "../objc2-proc-macros", optional = true }
 
 [dev-dependencies]
 iai = { version = "0.1", git = "https://github.com/madsmtm/iai", branch = "callgrind" }

objc2/src/__macro_helpers.rs

@@ -2,8 +2,10 @@ use crate::rc::{Id, Ownership};
 use crate::runtime::{Class, Sel};
 use crate::{Message, MessageArguments, MessageError, MessageReceiver};
 
-#[doc(hidden)]
+pub use core::cell::UnsafeCell;
 pub use core::compile_error;
+#[cfg(feature = "unstable-static-sel")]
+pub use objc2_proc_macros::__hash_idents;
 
 /// Helper for specifying the retain semantics for a given selector family.
 ///
@@ -28,7 +30,6 @@ pub use core::compile_error;
 /// ARC though!
 ///
 /// <https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AutomaticReferenceCounting.html#retainable-object-pointers-as-operands-and-arguments>
-#[doc(hidden)]
 pub struct RetainSemantics<
     // `new` family
     const NEW: bool,
@@ -40,7 +41,6 @@ pub struct RetainSemantics<
     const COPY_OR_MUT_COPY: bool,
 > {}
 
-#[doc(hidden)]
 pub trait MsgSendId<T, U> {
     unsafe fn send_message_id<A: MessageArguments>(
         obj: T,
@@ -131,7 +131,6 @@ impl<T: MessageReceiver, U: Message, O: Ownership> MsgSendId<T, Id<U, O>>
 /// Checks whether a given selector is said to be in a given selector family.
 ///
 /// <https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AutomaticReferenceCounting.html#arc-method-families>
-#[doc(hidden)]
 pub const fn in_selector_family(mut selector: &[u8], mut family: &[u8]) -> bool {
     // Skip leading underscores from selector
     loop {
@@ -373,4 +372,31 @@ mod tests {
             let _obj: Id<Object, Owned> = unsafe { msg_send_id![cls, new].unwrap() };
         }
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[cfg(feature = "objc2-proc-macros")]
+    fn hash_idents_different() {
+        assert_ne!(__hash_idents!(abc), __hash_idents!(def));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[cfg(feature = "objc2-proc-macros")]
+    fn hash_idents_same_no_equal() {
+        assert_ne!(__hash_idents!(abc), __hash_idents!(abc));
+        assert_ne!(__hash_idents!(abc def ghi), __hash_idents!(abc def ghi));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[cfg(feature = "objc2-proc-macros")]
+    fn hash_idents_exact_same_ident() {
+        macro_rules! x {
+            ($x:ident) => {
+                (__hash_idents!($x), __hash_idents!($x))
+            };
+        }
+        let (ident1, ident2) = x!(abc);
+        // This is a limitation of `__hash_idents`, ideally we'd like these
+        // to be different!
+        assert_eq!(ident1, ident2);
+    }
 }