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| title: Incus 6.9 est maintenant disponible | ||
| date: 2025/01/24 19:01 | ||
| origin: https://discuss.linuxcontainers.org/t/incus-6-9-has-been-released/22679 | ||
| content: |- | ||
| <!-- | ||
| # Introduction | ||
| Happy new year! | ||
| --> | ||
| # Introduction | ||
| Bonne année ! | ||
| <!-- | ||
| The Incus team is pleased to announce the release of Incus 6.9! | ||
| --> | ||
| L’équipe d’Incus est heureuse d’annoncer la sortie d’Incus 6.9 ! | ||
| <!-- | ||
| This is a bit of a lighter release given the holiday break, but it features some nice feature additions on top of the usual health dose of bugfixes. | ||
| --> | ||
| Il s’agit d’une version un peu plus légère en raison des vacances, mais elle offre tout de même quelques fonctionnalités supplémentaires intéressantes en plus de la dose habituelle de corrections de bugs. | ||
| [](https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/try-it/) | ||
| <!-- | ||
| As usual, you can try it for yourself online: https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/try-it/ | ||
| --> | ||
| Comme d’habitude, vous pouvez l’essayer vous-même en ligne : https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/try-it/ | ||
| <!-- | ||
| Enjoy! | ||
| --> | ||
| <!-- | ||
| # New features | ||
| ## Instance network ACL on bridge networks | ||
| Network ACLs can now be directly applied to instances running on a managed network bridge, so long as the system is using `nft` for its firewalling (can be checked with `incus info`). | ||
| --> | ||
| # Nouvelles fonctionnalités | ||
| ## ACL réseau par instance pour les réseaux de type bridge | ||
| Les ACL réseau peuvent maintenant être directement appliquées aux instances tournant sur un réseau managé de type bridge, si le système utilise `nft` pour ses règles de pare-feu (cela peut être vérifié avec `incus info`). | ||
| <!-- | ||
| This allows for networking micro-segmentation by having various instances running on the same bridged network having individual ingress/egress firewall rules applied to them. | ||
| --> | ||
| Cela permet de faire de la micro-segmentation réseau en permettant à des instances sur le même bridge d’avoir des règles de pare-feu individuelles en ingress/egress. | ||
| <!-- | ||
| Network ACLs can be created and managed through `incus network acl` and then applied to the relevant NIC interfaces using the `security.acls` configuration key. | ||
| --> | ||
| Les ACL réseau peuvent être créées et gérées avec `incus network acl`, puis appliquées aux interfaces réseau idoines en utilisant la clef de configuration `security.acls`. | ||
| <!-- | ||
| ACL documentation: https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/docs/main/howto/network_acls/ | ||
| Bridge documentation: https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/docs/main/reference/network_bridge/ | ||
| NIC documentation: https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/docs/main/reference/devices_nic/#nic-bridged | ||
| --> | ||
| Documentation des ACL : https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/docs/main/howto/network_acls/ | ||
| Documentation des bridges : https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/docs/main/reference/network_bridge/ | ||
| Documentation des interfaces réseau : https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/docs/main/reference/devices_nic/#nic-bridged | ||
| <!-- | ||
| ## Enhancements to QEMU scriptlet | ||
| The QEMU scriptlet has been further improved in this release. | ||
| --> | ||
| ## Améliorations du scriptlet QEMU | ||
| Le scriptlet QEMU a été davantage amélioré dans cette version. | ||
| <!-- | ||
| All scriptlet calls now provide the full instance structure, offering access to the instance configuration, list of profiles, ... | ||
| --> | ||
| Tous les appels du scriptlet fournissent désormais un objet décrivant l’instance, permettant d’accéder à sa configuration, aux profils qu’elle utilise… | ||
| <!-- | ||
| A new `config` hook was also added which runs prior to QEMU being started at all. | ||
| This hook cannot be used to send QMP commands, but it allows calling new functions to alter the QEMU configuration file or command line arguments: | ||
| --> | ||
| Un nouveau hook `config`, qui est lancé avant le démarrage de QEMU, a également été ajouté. | ||
| Ce hook ne peut pas être utilisé pour envoyer des commandes QMP, mais il permet d’appeler de nouvelles fonctions pour modifier la configuration (arguments en ligne de commande ou fichier `.conf`) de QEMU : | ||
| - `get_qemu_cmdline` | ||
| - `set_qemu_cmdline` | ||
| - `get_qemu_conf` | ||
| - `set_qemu_conf` | ||
| <!-- | ||
| Documentation: https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/docs/main/reference/instance_options/#advanced-use | ||
| --> | ||
| Documentation: https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/docs/main/reference/instance_options/#advanced-use | ||
| <!-- | ||
| ## VM memory dumps | ||
| A new `incus debug memory-dump` command and matching API has been added to provide an easy way to get a virtual machine memory dump. | ||
| --> | ||
| ## Dumps de mémoire pour les VM | ||
| <!-- | ||
| Incus VMs also now include the necessary additional device to allow for Windows virtual machines to provide memory debug information allowing for a memory dump that can be loaded in the Windows debugger. | ||
| --> | ||
| Les VM Incus exposent désormais un périphérique additionnel permettant aux instances Windows de fournir des informations de débogage mémoire et de produire un dump mémoire chargeable dans le débogueur Windows. | ||
| stgraber@dakara:~$ incus launch images:debian/12 v1 --vm | ||
| Launching v1 | ||
| stgraber@dakara:~$ incus debug dump-memory v1 debug --format=elf | ||
| stgraber@dakara:~$ file debug | ||
| debug: ELF 64-bit LSB core file, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), SVR4-style | ||
| <!-- | ||
| ## Uplink addresses in OVN network state | ||
| It's now possible to get the uplink IPv4 and IPv6 addresses directly from `incus network info`. | ||
| --> | ||
| ## Récupération des adresses d’uplink des réseaux OVN | ||
| Il est désormais possible de récupérer les adresses IPv4 et IPv6 d’uplink directement depuis `incus network info`. | ||
| stgraber@athos:~# incus network info default | ||
| Name: default | ||
| MAC address: 00:16:3e:8d:51:b6 | ||
| MTU: 1500 | ||
| State: up | ||
| Type: broadcast | ||
| IP addresses: | ||
| inet 10.22.45.1/24 (link) | ||
| inet6 2602:fc62:b:8006::1/64 (link) | ||
| Network usage: | ||
| Bytes received: 0B | ||
| Bytes sent: 0B | ||
| Packets received: 0 | ||
| Packets sent: 0 | ||
| OVN: | ||
| Chassis: delmak | ||
| Logical router: incus-net13-lr | ||
| IPv4 uplink address: 172.17.200.106 | ||
| IPv6 uplink address: 2602:fc62:b:200::106 | ||
| <!-- | ||
| ## Creation of storage volumes through server preseed file | ||
| It's now possible to define some initial storage volumes directly through the server preseed file. | ||
| This can be useful to set up some shared volumes to be used by a profile that's also part of the preseed, or as a way to define volumes to be used for Incus images or backups storage. | ||
| --> | ||
| ## Création de volumes de stockage depuis le fichier de preseed du serveur | ||
| Il est maintenant possible de définir des volumes de stockage initiaux directement dans le fichier de preseed du serveur. | ||
| Cette fonctionnalité est pratique pour notamment définir des volumes partagés et des profils qui les utilisent, le tout dans le fichier de preseed. Il est également possible de définir des volumes pour les images Incus ou le stockage des sauvegardes. | ||
| <!-- | ||
| Documentation: https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/docs/main/howto/initialize/#configuration-format | ||
| --> | ||
| Documentation : https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/docs/main/howto/initialize/#configuration-format | ||
| <!-- | ||
| ## Setting description in `create` commands | ||
| All `create` commands now have a `--description` option which can be used to directly set the description field on the object. | ||
| --> | ||
| ## Ajout d’une description dans les commandes `create` | ||
| Toutes les commandes `create` ont à présent une option `--description` qui peut être utilisée pour définir la description de l’objet créé. | ||
| stgraber@dakara:~$ incus profile create foo --description "Example profile" | ||
| Profile foo created | ||
| stgraber@dakara:~$ incus profile list | ||
| +---------+-----------------------+---------+ | ||
| | NAME | DESCRIPTION | USED BY | | ||
| +---------+-----------------------+---------+ | ||
| | default | Default Incus profile | 6 | | ||
| +---------+-----------------------+---------+ | ||
| | foo | Example profile | 0 | | ||
| +---------+-----------------------+---------+ | ||
| <!-- | ||
| # Complete changelog | ||
| Here is a complete list of all changes in this release: | ||
| --> | ||
| # Liste complète des changements | ||
| Voici une liste complète de tous les changements apportés par cette version : | ||
| <!-- | ||
| [details="Full commit list"] | ||
| --> | ||
| [details="Liste complète des commits"] | ||
| - Translated using Weblate (Japanese) | ||
| - incusd/scriptlet: Refactor load package | ||
| - incusd/scriptlet: Add support for checking optional functions and improve error messages | ||
| - Translated using Weblate (Japanese) | ||
| - Translated using Weblate (Japanese) | ||
| - incusd/storage/drivers: Force blkdiscard and ignore errors | ||
| - incusd/auth: fix FGA online data race | ||
| - incusd/storage/drivers: Log on blkdiscard failure | ||
| - incusd/storage: Add storage volume db entries when storage is changed | ||
| - client: Propagate HTTP TLS dialer to websocket | ||
| - api: network_ovn_state_addresses | ||
| - shared/api: Expand OVN state with uplink addresses | ||
| - doc/rest-api: Refresh swagger YAML | ||
| - internal/server: Add uplink addresses to ovn state | ||
| - incus/network/info: Add uplink addresses for ovn network | ||
| - i18n: Update translation templates | ||
| - incus: Add --description flag to create commands | ||
| - i18n: Update translation templates | ||
| - tests: Add tests for --description flag on create commands | ||
| - incusd/scriptlet: Fix qemu_hook required argument | ||
| - doc: Fix qemu_hook required argument | ||
| - Add simple shell.nix | ||
| - client: Add proxy host to skopoe calls | ||
| - incusd/cluster: Add missing error handling | ||
| - incusd/cluster: Clarify error on DB failure | ||
| - incusd/instance/qemu: Fix QMP arguments typing | ||
| - incusd/instance/qemu: QEMU device naming consistency | ||
| - Encode mc alias for storage buckets to match allowed characters | ||
| - doc: Contributing section restructuring | ||
| - incusd/network/ovn: Allow creation of OVN network with no uplink | ||
| - incusd/network/ovn: Handle missing logical router in state | ||
| - Translated using Weblate (Chinese (Simplified Han script)) | ||
| - Translated using Weblate (Chinese (Simplified Han script)) | ||
| - lxd-to-incus: Clear volatile.uuid from instances | ||
| - Translated using Weblate (Chinese (Simplified Han script)) | ||
| - Translated using Weblate (Chinese (Simplified Han script)) | ||
| - Added translation using Weblate (Chinese (Traditional Han script)) | ||
| - Translated using Weblate (Chinese (Traditional Han script)) | ||
| - Translated using Weblate (Chinese (Simplified Han script)) | ||
| - github: Bump most workflows to 24.04 | ||
| - github: Split testsuite to separate action | ||
| - github: Add aarch64 tests | ||
| - tests: Skip nftables test on old kernels | ||
| - Added translation using Weblate (Tamil) | ||
| - shared/util: Add IsNoneOrEmpty | ||
| - incusd/network/bridge: Tweak dnsmasq startup condition | ||
| - shared/cgo: Add finalize_userns | ||
| - shared/cgo: Export in_same_namespace | ||
| - incusd/main_forkproxy: Join all namespaces at once | ||
| - incusd/main_forkfile: Join all namespaces at once | ||
| - internal/linux: Add ClearBlock | ||
| - incusd/storage: Switch to linux.ClearBlock | ||
| - internal/linux/discard: Remove leftover debugging | ||
| - internal/linux/discard: Use marker length for buffer | ||
| - internal/linux/discard: Add support for offset | ||
| - incusd/storage/generic: Pass offset to ClearBlock | ||
| - incusd/storage/lvm: Discard the new blocks on resize | ||
| - incusd/storage/lvm: Run ClearBlock on all new thick block volumes | ||
| - cmd: support header line for csv output | ||
| - cmd: update --format flag description | ||
| - i18n: Update translation templates | ||
| - cmd: add validation for --format flag | ||
| - doc: fix ref for vendor-data | ||
| - devcontainer: initial version | ||
| - Makefile: add target for unit tests as root | ||
| - Makefile: add missing installations for gotags and openfga | ||
| - incusd/network/ovn: Skip remote peers when iterating peer networks | ||
| - incusd/storage/lvm: Move resize clearing to SetVolumeQuota | ||
| - incusd/storage: Make use of qemu-img's target-is-zero option | ||
| - incusd/device/disk: Remove virtfs-proxy-helper dependency | ||
| - tests: Remove 9p proxy driver | ||
| - incusd/instance: Split startupHook function | ||
| - incusd/main_cluster: Tweak to have help refer to correct command name | ||
| - incusd/instance: Pass an *api.Instance to the scriptlet program | ||
| - incusd/scriptlet/qemu: Add instance parameter to the QEMU scriptlet | ||
| - incusd/instance: Rewire QEMU config generation | ||
| - incusd/instance: Make QEMU config types public | ||
| - incusd/scriptlet/qemu: Fix Starlark function name | ||
| - incusd/scriptlet/qemu: Prevent calling QMP functions at config stage | ||
| - incusd/device/disk: Better handle partitions | ||
| - Fixed link to point to correct manpage. | ||
| - lxd-to-incus: Be more lenient on database changes | ||
| - incusd/storage/drivers: Handle 4k sector sizes | ||
| - incusd/dnsmasq: Don't put the project name in the DNS record | ||
| - incusd/device/disk: disable 9p if idmap requested | ||
| - incusd/scriptlet/qemu: Add QEMU configuration getters | ||
| - incusd/scriptlet/qemu: Add QEMU configuration setters | ||
| - api: qemu_scriptlet_config | ||
| - doc/ref/instance_options: Update QEMU scriptlet documentation | ||
| - incusd/instance: Update unit test | ||
| - incusd/instance/drivers: Introduce ReloadDevice | ||
| - api: network_bridge_acl_devices | ||
| - incusd/device/nic: ACL support for bridge NIC device | ||
| - incusd/server/firewall: ACL for bridge NIC device | ||
| - doc/device/nic: Add ACL support to bridge NICs | ||
| - doc/network_acl: Document usage with bridged NICs | ||
| - tests: nftable test with ACL rules | ||
| - github: Switch to Github's hosted arm64 runners | ||
| - doc: typo | ||
| - doc: Updated storage_zfs.md | ||
| - incusd/device/disk: Update correct mount options | ||
| - incus/file/pull: Port to SFTP | ||
| - i18n: Update translation templates | ||
| - api: instance_debug_memory | ||
| - incusd/instances/qemu: Add vmcoreinfo device | ||
| - incusd/instances/qemu: Add dump-guset-memory implementation for instance memory debugging | ||
| - incusd: Add GET /1.0/instances/NAME/debug/memory | ||
| - doc/rest-api: Refresh swagger YAML | ||
| - client: Add API implementation for instance memory debugging | ||
| - incus: Add "debug dump-memory" command | ||
| - i18n: Update translation templates | ||
| - doc: Force white background for swagger API | ||
| - gomod: Update dependencies | ||
| - api: init_preseed_storage_volumes | ||
| - client: Add storage volume initialization | ||
| - shared/api: Add storage volume initialization | ||
| - doc: Include storage initialization example | ||
| - doc/rest-api: Refresh swagger YAML | ||
| - tests: Include storage volume to init test | ||
| - incusd/instance/qemu: Fix device_id warning on 9.2.x | ||
| - incus: Fix example description for debug dump-memory command | ||
| - i18n: Update translation templates | ||
| [/details] | ||
| <!-- | ||
| # Documentation | ||
| The Incus documentation can be found at: | ||
| https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/docs/main/ | ||
| --> | ||
| # Documentation | ||
| La documentation d’Incus peut être consultée sur : | ||
| https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/docs/main/ | ||
| <!-- | ||
| # Packages | ||
| There are no official Incus packages as Incus upstream only releases regular release tarballs. Below are some available options to get Incus up and running. | ||
| --> | ||
| # Paquets | ||
| Incus ne fournit pas de paquet d’installation mais bien un tarball à chaque version. Vous trouverez ci-dessous différentes solutions pour mettre Incus en service. | ||
| <!-- | ||
| ## Installing the Incus server on Linux | ||
| Incus is available for most common Linux distributions. You'll find detailed installation instructions in our documentation. | ||
| --> | ||
| ## Installation du serveur Incus sous Linux | ||
| Incus est disponible sur la plupart des distributions Linux courantes. Vous trouverez des instructions d’installation détaillées dans notre documentation. | ||
| https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/docs/main/installing/ | ||
| <!-- | ||
| ## Homebrew package for the Incus client | ||
| The client tool is available through HomeBrew for both Linux and MacOS. | ||
| --> | ||
| ## Paquet Homebrew du client Incus | ||
| Le client Incus est disponible sur Homebrew pour Linux et macOS. | ||
| https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/incus | ||
| <!-- | ||
| ## Chocolatey package for the Incus client | ||
| The client tool is available through Chocolatey for Windows users. | ||
| --> | ||
| ## Paquet Chocolatey du client Incus | ||
| Le client Incus est disponible sur Chocolatey pour les utilisateurs de Windows. | ||
| https://community.chocolatey.org/packages/incus/6.9.0 | ||
| <!-- | ||
| ## Winget package for the Incus client | ||
| The client tool is also available through Winget for Windows users. | ||
| --> | ||
| ## Paquet Winget du client Incus | ||
| Le client Incus est aussi disponible sur Winget pour les utilisateurs de Windows. | ||
| https://winstall.app/apps/LinuxContainers.Incus | ||
| <!-- | ||
| # Support | ||
| Monthly feature releases are only supported up until the next release comes out. Users needing a longer support length and less frequent changes should consider using Incus 6.0 LTS instead. | ||
| --> | ||
| # Support | ||
| Les versions de fonctionnalité d’Incus ne sont supportées que jusqu’à la sortie de la suivante. Les personnes souhaitant un support plus long et des changements moins fréquents devraient plutôt envisager d’utiliser Incus 6.0 LTS. | ||
| <!-- | ||
| Community support is provided at: https://discuss.linuxcontainers.org | ||
| Commercial support is available through: https://zabbly.com/incus | ||
| Bugs can be reported at: https://github.com/lxc/incus/issues | ||
| --> | ||
| Le support communautaire est disponible sur : https://discuss.linuxcontainers.org | ||
| Un support commercial est disponible sur : https://zabbly.com/incus | ||
| Les bugs peuvent être signalés sur : https://github.com/lxc/incus/issues |