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Real world comparison
Let's compare this simulator with real-world trim settings recommended by the Pro's like Mischa Heemskerk who also builds the [DNA F1x][dnaf1x] catamaran (yes, by now it's obvious, thats the boat I am sailing).
Here is Mischa's table:
true wind speed | 0-6kn | 7-11kn | 12-15kn | 16kn+ | 0-7kn | 7-9kn | 10-16kn | 17kn+ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
course | upwind | upwind | upwind | upwind | downwind | downwind | downwind | downwind |
mast rotation [°] | 50 | 30 | 25 | 20 | 70 | 30 | 40 | 50 |
cunningham | mid | light | mid | pull | mid | loose | mid | pull |
traveller [cm] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5-10 | max (80?) | 10 | 20 | 30 |
This table is a big guesstimate right now as I need a polar diagram and more accurate real-world measurements of boat-speed and VMG vs. the rest of the settings.
true wind speed | 0-6kn | 7-11kn | 12-15kn | 16kn+ | 0-7kn | 7-9kn | 10-16kn | 17kn+ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
simulator | view | view | view | view | view | view | view | view |
course | upwind | upwind | upwind flying | upwind foiling | downwind | downwind foiling | downwind foiling | downwind foiling |
wind speed [kn] | 4 | 9 | 14 | 20 | 5 | 8 | 14 | 20 |
heading [°] | 45 | 45 | 45 | 50 | 135 | 130 | 140 | 150 |
boat speed [kn] | 3 | 8 | 11 | 20 | 5 | 15 | 20 | 25 |
vmg [kn] | 2.1 | 5.7 | 7.8 | 12.9 | 3.5 | 9.6 | 16.4 | 21.7 |
twist [°] | 6 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 31 | 13.4 | 21 | 28 |
sail chord angle of attack [°] | 20 | 20 | 20 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
apparent wind speed at mast top [kn] | 6 | 16 | 23 | 36 | 4 | 12 | 12 | 13 |
mast rotation [°] | 21 vs. 50 | 19 vs. 30 | 21 vs. 25 | 25 vs. 20 | 68 vs. 70 | 32 vs. 30 | 44 vs. 40 | 53 vs. 50 |
traveller [cm] | 0 | 0 | 1 vs. 0 | 11 vs. 5-10 | 57 vs. max | 6 vs. 10 | 16 vs. 20 | 24 vs. 30 |
When the table shows a vs. then it is simulator vs. Mischa's real-world-best-practice.
First conclusions: Calculations were based on 20° angle of apparent wind vs. sail chord. Adjusting angle of attack to 15° OR reducing the Hellman constant (for reduced wind-gradient) brings closer results. The result is close enough to get a rough feel, and wanting to get back on the water to try some trims in the real-world.