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Pull-Request [Digital-Garden-3-9-2024] from Obsidian #95

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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions content/index.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ description: Moontains - My digital garden
dg-publish: true
title: 山月记
date: 2023-08-26T14:49
update: 2024-03-03T14:13
update: 2024-03-09T11:04
---
```poetry
Everything begins to look around.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ Principally, my garden is divided into 6 parts including **Flashes**, **Notes**,
| [[readings\|Readings]] | This part is the collection of my readings (e.g. Books, papers, magazines or other materials). Contents here can be the origin of "Flashes" and finally the nutrition of my works. |
| [[projects\|Open Source]] | This part is the collection of my open-source programs. |
| [[writings\|Writings]] | My literature works and output of thoughts are put here. |
| Wiki | Here are some learning points and explanations of concepts I've met while reading or at other places. Actually, this part contains my learning materials. |
| [[wiki\|Wiki]] | Here are some learning points and explanations of concepts I've met while reading or at other places. Actually, this part contains my learning materials. |

```poetry
Wish you a pleasant journey!
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion content/notes/notes.md
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Expand Up @@ -11,6 +11,6 @@ This page is a collection of all notes about records of history, conclusion or d
| Notes | Info |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [[notes/maturity-identification.md\|Maturity systems of my digital garden]] | Constructing a maturity systems for my notes in digital garden |
| [[notes/mqtt-communication-of-esp8266.md\|Wechat mini-program control the ESP8266 robot via MQTT communication]] | Control ESP8266-developed robot by wechat mini program via mqtt |
| [[notes/toc-of-digital-garden-modification.md\|Modification of table of contents of digital garden]] | Modify the digital garden for convenient table of contents |
| [[notes/mqtt-communication-of-esp8266.md\|Wechat mini-program control the ESP8266 robot via MQTT communication]] | Control ESP8266-developed robot by wechat mini program via mqtt |

2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion content/open source/projects.md
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Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ index: "2"
dg-publish: true
maturity: guideboard
date: 2023-08-27T00:52
update: 2024-03-03T12:21
update: 2024-03-09T11:04
title: Projects Collection
---
This page is a collection of finished/undergoing open source programs maintained by me.
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6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions content/readings/books/the-blind-assassin.md
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Expand Up @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ tags:
author: "[加]玛格丽特·阿特伍德"
cover: https://cdn.freezing.cool/images/202402171426022.jpg
date: 2024-02-15T22:23
update: 2024-02-297T4050:23
update: 2024-03-03T14:19
douban: https://book.douban.com/subject/26748179/
dg-publish: true
maturity: raindrop
Expand All @@ -20,7 +20,9 @@ title: 盲刺客
>ISBN: 9787532772469
>Douban Reading: https://book.douban.com/subject/26748179/

这是一部结构奇巧、故事里套故事的小说。小说有两个女主人公,一个是劳拉,小说一开始就在车祸中死去;另一个是她的姐姐艾丽丝,生活在死者的阴影中,回忆着 快被湮没的往事。有关盲刺客的故事是劳拉生前写的,描述了在动荡的20世纪30年代,一个富家小姐和一个在逃的穷小伙子的恋情。同时,这对恋人想象出了发生在另一个星球上的故事。这个虚构的故事里充满了爱、牺牲与背叛。而现实生活中也是如此,艾丽丝嫁给了富商理查德,在外人看来,这是一桩美满的婚姻,但背后却似乎隐藏着不为人知的秘密……
这是一部结构奇巧、故事里套故事的小说。小说有两个女主人公,一个是劳拉,小说一开始就在车祸中死去;另一s个是她的姐姐艾丽丝,生活在死者的阴影中,回忆着快被湮没的往事。有关盲刺客的故事是劳拉生前写的,描述了在动荡的20世纪30年代,一个富家小姐和一个在逃的穷小伙子的恋情。同时,这对恋人想象出了发生在另一个星球上的故事。这个虚构的故事里充满了爱、牺牲与背叛。而现实生活中也是如此,艾丽丝嫁给了富商理查德,在外人看来,这是一桩美满的婚姻,但背后却似乎隐藏着不为人知的秘密……

# After Reading

>[!quote]我想从你那里得到什么呢?
>不是爱,因为这个要求过分了。不是原谅,因为那不是你能赐予的。或许只是一名听众,只是一个愿意看望我的人。不过,无论你还要做什么,不要美化我;我并不希望做一具装饰过的颅骨。[^1]
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Expand Up @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Journal: 社会科学报
Year: 2023
DOI: Not supported.
date: 2023-08-30T21:49
update: 2024-03-08T21:13
update: 2024-03-09T11:07
title: 我们记得的,多于我们能说的
---

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ title: 我们记得的,多于我们能说的
听话者的认知警惕的决定因素:其最基本的两个要素是断言的**内容**和**来源**。

这两大要素各自会导致在一些情况下,我们可以合理地依据记忆相信p,但却不能合理地断言p:
- 从**断言内容的角度**来说,假如我对某过往事件的记忆与大众的固有认知大相径庭,那么我对此事件的断言就可能遭遇大众更严格的警惕检视。尽管如此,这并不意味着此时我就不能合理地相信自身的个体记忆,哪怕它与集体记忆或大众所默认的“理性观点”相抵牾。在此情形下,我需要为自己的断言提供更明确的理由,主动将“我记得”这一理由陈述出来,供听众检视,也更符合格莱斯(Paul Grice)会话合作原则中的数量准则(the maxim of quantity):在对话中提供足够适量的信息。
- 从**断言内容的角度**来说,假如我对某过往事件的记忆与大众的固有认知大相径庭,那么我对此事件的断言就可能遭遇大众更严格的警惕检视。尽管如此,这并不意味着此时我就不能合理地相信自身的个体记忆,哪怕它与集体记忆或大众所默认的“理性观点”相抵牾。在此情形下,我需要为自己的断言提供更明确的理由,主动将“我记得”这一理由陈述出来,供听众检视,也更符合格莱斯(Paul Grice)会话合作原则中的[[the-maxim-of-quantity|数量准则(the maxim of quantity)]]:在对话中提供足够适量的信息。
- 从**断言来源的角度**来说,听话者往往会参考说话者的过往行为和声誉来判断该说话者作为一个信源是否可信。若听话者认为说话者不可信,也不意味着说话者自身就无法合理地对过往事实保有信念。如果说话者赢得了大众的重新信任,那么他的断言或许能通过大众的警惕检视。但在此之前,说话者起码可以基于自身的记忆而合理地相信自己的信念,直到这份合理的信念能化作合理的断言。

## 提供协调个体记忆与集体记忆缓冲带
Expand Down
22 changes: 11 additions & 11 deletions content/readings/readings.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ index: "1"
dg-publish: true
maturity: guideboard
date: 2023-08-25T23:56
update: 2024-03-03T13:49
update: 2024-03-09T11:03
title: Readings Collection
---
This page is a collection of my readings.
Expand All @@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ This page is a collection of my readings.
| Paper | Year | Journal |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---- | ---------------------------------------- |
| [[readings/papers/two-way-synergy-of-dual-sites-enhances-rwgs-reaction.md\|Two-way synergy of dual sites enhances RWGS reaction]] | 2023 | Journal of the American Chemical Society |
| [[readings/papers/proximity-controlled-nanoparticles-for-ba-hydrogenation.md\|Proximity-controlled nanoparticles for BA hydrogenation]] | 2024 | Nature Catalysis |
| [[readings/papers/diverse-nanowires-activated-self-scrolling-of-graphene-nanoribbons.md\|Diverse nanowires activated self-scrolling of graphene nanoribbons]] | 2012 | Applied Surface Science |
| [[readings/papers/proximity-controlled-nanoparticles-for-ba-hydrogenation.md\|Proximity-controlled nanoparticles for BA hydrogenation]] | 2024 | Nature Catalysis |
| [[readings/papers/acetic-acid-from-methane-and-co-via-photocatalysis.md\|Acetic acid from methane and CO via photocatalysis]] | 2023 | Journal of the American Chemical Society |


Expand All @@ -27,16 +27,16 @@ This page is a collection of my readings.

## Humanities
### Viewed papers
| Paper | Year | Journal |
| ----- | ---- | ------- |
| Paper | Year | Journal |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---- | ------- |
| [[readings/papers/what-we-remember-is-more-than-what-we-can-talk.md\|我们记得的,多于我们能说的]] | 2023 | 社会科学报 |


### Unviewed papers
| Paper | Year | Journal |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---- | --------------------- |
| [[readings/papers/what-we-remember-is-more-than-what-we-can-talk.md\|我们记得的,多于我们能说的]] | 2023 | 社会科学报 |
| [[readings/papers/memory-belief-is-weak.md\|Memory belief is weak]] | 2023 | Ratio |
| [[readings/papers/belief-is-weak.md\|Belief is weak]] | 2016 | Philosophical Studies |
| Paper | Year | Journal |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---- | --------------------- |
| [[readings/papers/memory-belief-is-weak.md\|Memory belief is weak]] | 2023 | Ratio |
| [[readings/papers/belief-is-weak.md\|Belief is weak]] | 2016 | Philosophical Studies |


# Books Collection
Expand All @@ -45,13 +45,13 @@ This page is a collection of my readings.
| Cover | Book | Author | Douban |
| --------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------- | --------------------------------------------------- |
| ![](https://cdn.freezing.cool/images/202402261326470.jpg) | [[readings/books/time-and-the-others.md\|时间与他者]] | [法]伊曼努尔·列维纳斯 | [Douban](https://book.douban.com/subject/34940791/) |
| ![](https://cdn.freezing.cool/images/202402261313962.jpg) | [[readings/books/the-continuing-silence-of-a-poet.md\|诗人继续沉默]] | [以色列]亚伯拉罕·耶霍舒亚 | [Douban](https://book.douban.com/subject/35552618/) |
| ![](https://cdn.freezing.cool/images/202403051223853.jpg) | [[readings/books/existentialisme-est-un-humanisme.md\|存在主义是一种人道主义]] | [法]让-保罗·萨特 | [Douban](https://book.douban.com/subject/10608319/) |
| ![](https://cdn.freezing.cool/images/202402261313962.jpg) | [[readings/books/the-continuing-silence-of-a-poet.md\|诗人继续沉默]] | [以色列]亚伯拉罕·耶霍舒亚 | [Douban](https://book.douban.com/subject/35552618/) |


## Finished Reading
| Cover | Book | Author | Douban |
| --------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------ | --------------------------------------------------- |
| ![](https://cdn.freezing.cool/images/202402171426515.jpg) | [[readings/books/in-search-of-tashui-village-a-guide.md\|寻找踏水村指南]] | 沈至 | [Douban](https://book.douban.com/subject/36527880/) |
| ![](https://cdn.freezing.cool/images/202402171426022.jpg) | [[readings/books/the-blind-assassin.md\|盲刺客]] | [加]玛格丽特·阿特伍德 | [Douban](https://book.douban.com/subject/26748179/) |
| ![](https://cdn.freezing.cool/images/202402171426515.jpg) | [[readings/books/in-search-of-tashui-village-a-guide.md\|寻找踏水村指南]] | 沈至 | [Douban](https://book.douban.com/subject/36527880/) |

69 changes: 69 additions & 0 deletions content/wiki/the-maxim-of-quantity.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
---
title: The maxim of quantity
description: One of the conversational maxims proposed by H.P. Grice relating to the amount of information provided in conversations.
date: 2024-03-08T21:05
update: 2024-03-09T11:24
tags:
- wiki/linguistics
- wiki/pragmatics
id: wiki20240308210554
dg-publish: true
maturity: sapling
---
# Definition

H.P. Grice (1975):
When engaged in conversation, the Maxim of Quantity requires you to:
- Make your contribution as informative as is required (for the purpose of the exchanges).
- Do not make your contribution more informative than is required.

# Basic Ideas

- The Maxim of Quantity relates to the amount of information provided in conversations.
- It is one of the four conversational maxims that make up the Cooperative Principle.
- Grice proposes this maxim as an explanation for a certain kind of regularity in conversational behavior with respect to the amount of information provided in each turn of a conversation.

# Examples

## Contribute as much information as is required

*Alice: Bob, can I have John's number?*
*Bob: Yes.* (Less information is provided than is required.)

Despite his positive answer, we find Bob’s behavior weird. Why?
Because the Maxim is violated.

## Contribute only as much information as is required

*Alice: Do you have the time?*
*Bob: Yes, it's 9:30.*

One finds this normal. Why?
Because the Maxim is observed

Given the purpose of the conversation, the man contributes only as much information as is required:
- not excessive like “it’s 9:30 at night, Greenwich Mean Time, 20 May 2009, …”
- Not inadequate like, “it’s night time”.

# Flouting a Maxim

Deliberate and apparent violation of maxims is called **flouting**.

*Alice: Bob, can I have John's number?*
*Bob: Yes.*

In a case such as this, one might infer that Bob doesn’t have the number with her and will supply it later. Why?
Because we do not expect the Maxim to be violated, the apparent violation must be motivated.

# Implicatures

Inferences obtained from flouting of maxims are called **implicatures**.

*Alice: Bob, can I have John's number?*
*Bob: Yes.*

Bob may be implicating that
- Your love rival is near, I’ll tell you later.
- **OR** I really don’t want to give it to you.

Note: Implicatures do not have to be necessarily true, since the inferences are guessed at rather than derived by formal logic.
14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions content/wiki/wiki.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
---
index: "6"
dg-publish: true
maturity: guideboard
date: 2024-03-09T10:56
update: 2024-03-09T11:04
title: Wiki Collection
---
This page is a collection of ideas/definitions/concepts/... I've met while reading/watching/learning/...

| Index | description |
| -------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [[wiki/the-maxim-of-quantity.md\|The maxim of quantity]] | One of the conversational maxims proposed by H.P. Grice relating to the amount of information provided in conversations. |

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