hangman.py

import random
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import messagebox


score = 0
run = True
b_g = '#000000' 
with open('words.txt','r') as f :
    words_len = len(f.readlines())


#alphabets from 'a' to 'z'
alpha = ['a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z']

#numbers range from o to 25
numbers = [i for i in range(0,26)]

#label for buttons and related data
# button = [['button1',0,'a',0,585],...,['button12',11,'l',770,585],['button13',12,'m',840,585],...,['button26',25,'z',840,645]]
buttons = [[f"button{i+1}"] for i in range(0,26)]
for i in range(0,26) : 
    exec(f"buttons[{i}].extend([numbers[{i}]])")
    exec(f"buttons[{i}].extend([alpha[{i}]])")
    if i <= 12 :
        exec(f"buttons[{i}].extend([{i}*70,585])")
    else :
        exec(f"buttons[{i}].extend([({i}-13)*70,645]) ")

# variables for hangman images
# hangman_img = ['h1','h2','h3','h4','h5','h6','h7']
hangman_img = [f"h{i+1}" for i in range(0,7)]

#variables for hangman labels
# hangman_label = [['hangman_label1','h1'],['hangman_label2','h2'],['hangman_label3','h3'],['hangman_label4','h4'],['hangman_label5','h5'],['hangman_label6','h6'],['hangman_label7','h7']]
hangman_label = [[f"hangman_label{i+1}",hangman_img[i]] for i in range(0,7)]

#run or stop the game according to the input
def replay(answer):
    global run,score
    if answer == True:
        run = True
        score = 0
        root.destroy()
    else:
        run = False
        root.destroy() 

#main loop
while run:
    check_count = 0
    win_count = 0
    root = Tk()
    
    #window

    root.geometry('920x700')
    root.title('--HANG MAN--')
    root.config(bg = b_g)
        
    # choosing word
    index = random.randint(0,853)
    with open('words.txt','r') as file:
        word_list = file.readlines()
    selected_word = word_list[index].strip('\n')
        
    # creating dashes for length of the word
    x = 250
    for i in range(0,len(selected_word)):
        x += 50
        exec('d{}=Label(root,text="_",fg="#ffffff",bg="#000000",font=("arial",40))'.format(i))
        exec('d{}.place(x={},y={})'.format(i,x,450))
           
    # creating button images
    for number in numbers:
        exec('btn_img{}=PhotoImage(file="images/{}.png")'.format(number,number))
            
    #creating hangman images
    for hangman in hangman_img:
        exec('{}=PhotoImage(file="images/{}.png")'.format(hangman,hangman))
            
    #checking each button
    for button in buttons:
        exec('{}=Button(root,bd=0,command=lambda:check("{}","{}"),bg="#000000",activebackground="#000000",font=10,image=btn_img{})'.format(button[0],button[2],button[0],button[1]))
        exec('{}.place(x={},y={})'.format(button[0],button[3],button[4]))
            
    #hangman placement
    for item in hangman_label:
        exec('{}=Label(root,bg="#000000",image={})'.format(item[0],item[1]))
        # exec('{}=Label(place(x=300,y=100))'.format(p1[0]))
        
    # exit buton
    def close():
        global run
        answer = messagebox.askyesno('EXIT', 'DO YOU WANT TO EXIT THE GAME ? :(')
        if answer == True:
            run = False
            root.destroy()

    # Exit Button       
    exit_img = PhotoImage(file = 'images/exit.png')
    exit_label = Button(root,bd = 0,command = close,bg="#999999",activebackground = "#999999",font = 0,image = exit_img,borderwidth=5,)
    exit_label.place(x=770,y=10)

    # Score 
    score = 'SCORE:'+str(score)
    score_label = Label(root,text = score,fg="#ffffff",bg = "#000000",font = ("arial",25))
    score_label.place(x = 10,y = 10)

    # button press check function
    def check (letter,button):
        global check_count,win_count,run,score

        #removing the alphabet clicked
        exec('{}.destroy()'.format(button))

        #if clicked alphabet is in the word selected
        if letter in selected_word:
            for i in range(0,len(selected_word)):
                if selected_word[i] == letter:
                    win_count += 1
                    exec('d{}.config(text="{}")'.format(i,letter.upper()))
            if win_count == len(selected_word):
                score += 2
                answer = messagebox.askyesno('GAME OVER','YOU WON!\nWANT TO PLAY AGAIN?')
                replay(answer)
                
        #if clicked alphabet is not in the word selected
        else:
            check_count += 1
            exec('hangman_label{}.place(x={},y={})'.format(check_count+1,300,100))
            if check_count == 6:
                answer = messagebox.askyesno('GAME OVER ', 'ANSWER : \''+selected_word.upper() +' \'\nYOU LOST! WANT TO PLAY AGAIN?')
                replay(answer)
                         
    root.mainloop()