kata4.ipynb

{
 "cells": [
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Kata 4\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 21,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "text = \"\"\"Interesting facts about the Moon. The Moon is Earth's only satellite. There are several interesting facts about the Moon and how it affects life here on Earth.\n",
    "On average, the Moon moves 4cm away from the Earth every year. This yearly drift is not significant enough to cause immediate effects on Earth. The highest daylight temperature of the Moon is 127 C.\"\"\""
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 22,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "['Interesting facts about the Moon', \" The Moon is Earth's only satellite\", ' There are several interesting facts about the Moon and how it affects life here on Earth', '\\nOn average, the Moon moves 4cm away from the Earth every year', ' This yearly drift is not significant enough to cause immediate effects on Earth', ' The highest daylight temperature of the Moon is 127 C', '']\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "text_parts = text.split('.')\n",
    "print(text_parts)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 29,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "palabras_clave = {\"average\", \"temperature\", \"distance\"}"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 24,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      " The Moon is Earth's only satellite\n",
      " There are several interesting facts about the Moon and how it affects life here on Earth\n",
      "\n",
      "On average, the Moon moves 4cm away from the Earth every year\n",
      " This yearly drift is not significant enough to cause immediate effects on Earth\n",
      " The highest daylight temperature of the Moon is 127 C\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "for text in text_parts:\n",
    "    for palabras_clave in palabras_clave:\n",
    "        if palabras_clave in text:\n",
    "            print(text)\n",
    "            break"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 31,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Interesting facts about the Moon\n",
      " The Moon is Earth's only satellite\n",
      " There are several interesting facts about the Moon and how it affects life here on Earth\n",
      "\n",
      "On average, the Moon moves 4cm away from the Earth every year\n",
      " This yearly drift is not significant enough to cause immediate effects on Earth\n",
      " The highest daylight temperature of the Moon is 127 Celsius\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "for text in text_parts:\n",
    "    for palabras_clave in palabras_clave:\n",
    "        if palabras_clave in text:\n",
    "            print(text.replace(' C', ' Celsius'))\n",
    "            break"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Formateando Cadenas"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 32,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# Datos con los que vas a trabajar\n",
    "name = \"Moon\"\n",
    "gravity = 0.00162 # in kms\n",
    "planet = \"Earth\""
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 34,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "title = f'datos de gravedad sobre {name}'"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 36,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "hechos = f\"\"\"{'-'*80} \n",
    "Nombre del planeta: {planet} \n",
    "Gravedad en {name}: {gravity * 1000} m/s2 \n",
    "\"\"\""
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 37,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \n",
      "Nombre del planeta: Earth \n",
      "Gravedad en Moon: 1.6199999999999999 m/s2 \n",
      "\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "template = f\"\"\"{title.title()} \n",
    "{hechos} \n",
    "\"\"\" \n",
    "print(hechos)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 40,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "planeta = 'Marte '\n",
    "gravedad  = 0.00143\n",
    "nombre = 'Ganímedes'"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 41,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \n",
      "Nombre del planeta: Earth \n",
      "Gravedad en Moon: 1.6199999999999999 m/s2 \n",
      "\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "print(hechos)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 44,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "\n",
      "Datos de Gravedad sobre: Ganímedes\n",
      "-------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n",
      "Nombre del planeta: Marte \n",
      "Gravedad en Ganímedes: 0.00143 m/s2\n",
      "\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "new_template = \"\"\"\n",
    "Datos de Gravedad sobre: {nombre}\n",
    "-------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n",
    "Nombre del planeta: {planeta}\n",
    "Gravedad en {nombre}: {gravedad} m/s2\n",
    "\"\"\"\n",
    "print(new_template.format(nombre=nombre, planeta=planeta, gravedad=gravedad))"
   ]
  }
 ],
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