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calculatrice.py
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from tkinter import *
import math
import customtkinter as ctk
# insertion de la valeur des boutons dans l'entrée
def nombre(nbr):
# x=nbr
formule.insert(END, nbr)
# affichage des valeurs calculés dans l'entrée
def calcul():
global resultat
global Ans
try:
# remplacement des caractères en caractères reconnue par python
resultat = formule.get()
resultat = resultat.replace(")(", ")*(")
resultat = resultat.replace("cos(", "math.cos(")
resultat = resultat.replace("sin(", "math.sin(")
resultat = resultat.replace("^", "**")
resultat = resultat.replace("log(", "math.log10(")
resultat = resultat.replace("tan(", "math.tan(")
resultat = resultat.replace("÷", "/")
resultat = resultat.replace("e(", "math.exp(")
resultat = resultat.replace("ln(", "math.log(")
resultat = resultat.replace("√(", "math.sqrt(")
resultat = resultat.replace("!(", "math.factorial(")
resultat = resultat.replace("%", "/100")
resultat = resultat.replace("π", "math.pi")
if "∛" in resultat:
resultat = resultat.replace("∛", "")
resultat = resultat+"** (1/3)"
formule.delete(0, END)
# insertion de la valeur de resultat dans l'entrée
formule.insert(0, eval(resultat))
# gestion des erreurs
except SyntaxError:
formule.delete(0, END)
formule.insert(0, "Syntax Error")
except ZeroDivisionError:
resultat = "Math Error"
formule.delete(0, END)
formule.insert(0, resultat)
# fonction du bouton ANS
def ANS():
formule.insert(0, eval(resultat))
# Fonction effacer tout les valeurs dans l'entrée
def effacer_tout():
formule.delete(0, END)
# fonction effacer le dernier caractère dans l'entrée
def effacer_dernier():
y = formule.get()
z = y[:-1]
if y == "Syntax Error":
formule.delete(0, END)
if y == "Math Error":
formule.delete(0, END)
else:
formule.delete(0, END)
formule.insert(0, z)
# création du bouton OFF et de l'entrée unitilisable
def create_off():
global bouton_off
global x
global formule
global police_entry
# destruction du bouton ON et de l'entrée existante
formule.delete(0, END)
formule.destroy()
bouton_on.destroy()
# création du nouvelle entrée morte (unitilisable "OFF")
police_entry = ("Arial", 45)
x = ctk.CTkEntry(maitre, textvariable=equation,
font=police_entry, width=170, fg_color="gray30", bg_color="black", corner_radius=5, state='disabled')
x.grid(row=1, columnspan=7, pady=30, padx=30, ipadx=200, ipady=10)
# création du bouton OFF
bouton_off = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='OFF', command=lambda: create_on(
), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", fg_color="red", hover_color='red2', corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton_off.grid(row=2, column=3, padx=5, pady=5)
# recréation de l'entrée utilisable et du bouton ON
def create_on():
# destruction du bouton OFF et de l'entrée morte
bouton_off.destroy()
x.destroy()
global formule
global police_entry
# recréation de l'entrée utilisable
formule = ctk.CTkEntry(maitre, textvariable=equation,
font=police_entry, width=170, fg_color="gray50", bg_color="black", corner_radius=5)
formule.grid(row=1, columnspan=7, pady=30, padx=30, ipadx=200, ipady=10)
# création du nouveau bouton ON
bouton_on = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='ON', command=lambda: create_off(
), height=70, width=80, fg_color="red", hover_color='red2', bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton_on.grid(row=2, column=3, padx=5, pady=5)
police_entry = ("Arial", 45)
# Front-End design
maitre = Tk()
maitre.title("Calculatrice")
maitre.configure(bg="#000000")
maitre.geometry("620x630")
equation = StringVar()
police_entry = ("Arial", 45)
titre = ctk.CTkLabel(maitre, text="1+1=2", font=("DS-Digital Italic", 72))
titre.grid(row=2, column=0, rowspan=1, columnspan=3)
formule = ctk.CTkEntry(maitre, textvariable=equation,
font=police_entry, width=170, fg_color="gray50", bg_color="black", corner_radius=5)
formule.grid(row=1, columnspan=7, pady=30, padx=30, ipadx=200, ipady=10)
racine_cubique = "∛"
label_text = "x\u207F"
# bouton 2em ligne
bouton_on = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='ON', command=lambda: create_off(
), height=70, width=80, fg_color="red", bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30), hover_color="red3")
bouton_on.grid(row=2, column=3, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='⌫', command=lambda: effacer_dernier(
), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", fg_color="red", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30), hover_color="red3")
bouton1.grid(row=2, column=4, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='AC', command=lambda: effacer_tout(
), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", fg_color="red", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30), hover_color="red3")
bouton1.grid(row=2, column=5, padx=5, pady=5)
# bouton 3em ligne
bouton_parenthese1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='π', command=lambda: nombre(
"π"), height=70, width=80, fg_color="ivory4", bg_color="black", font=("times", 30), hover_color="gray35")
bouton_parenthese1.grid(row=3, column=0, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='(', command=lambda: nombre(
"("), height=70, width=80, fg_color="ivory4", bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30), hover_color="gray35")
bouton1.grid(row=3, column=1, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text=')', command=lambda: nombre(
")"), height=70, width=80, fg_color="ivory4", bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30), hover_color="gray35")
bouton1.grid(row=3, column=2, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='%', command=lambda: nombre(
"%"), height=70, width=80, fg_color="ivory4", bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30), hover_color="gray35")
bouton1.grid(row=3, column=3, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text=racine_cubique, fg_color="ivory4", command=lambda: nombre(
"∛"), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30), hover_color="gray35")
bouton1.grid(row=3, column=4, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='ANS', fg_color="brown1", hover_color='firebrick3', command=lambda: ANS(
), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=3, column=5, padx=5, pady=5)
# bouton 4em ligne
bouton_parenthese1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='sin', command=lambda: nombre(
"sin("), height=70, width=80, fg_color="ivory4", bg_color="black", font=("times", 30), hover_color="gray35")
bouton_parenthese1.grid(row=4, column=0, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='√', fg_color="ivory4", command=lambda: nombre("√("
), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30), hover_color="gray35")
bouton1.grid(row=4, column=1, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='7', command=lambda: nombre(
"7"), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=4, column=2, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='8', command=lambda: nombre(
"8"), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=4, column=3, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='9', command=lambda: nombre(
"9"), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=4, column=4, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='÷', command=lambda: nombre(
"÷"), height=70, width=80, fg_color="brown1", hover_color='firebrick3', bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=4, column=5, padx=5, pady=5)
# bouton 5em ligne
bouton_parenthese1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='cos', command=lambda: nombre(
"cos("), height=70, width=80, fg_color="ivory4", bg_color="black", font=("times", 30), hover_color="gray35")
bouton_parenthese1.grid(row=5, column=0, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='ln', command=lambda: nombre(
"ln("), height=70, width=80, fg_color="ivory4", bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30), hover_color="gray35")
bouton1.grid(row=5, column=1, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='4', command=lambda: nombre(
"4"), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=5, column=2, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='5', command=lambda: nombre(
"5"), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=5, column=3, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='6', command=lambda: nombre(
"6"), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=5, column=4, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='x', command=lambda: nombre(
"*"), height=70, width=80, fg_color="brown1", hover_color='firebrick3', bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=5, column=5, padx=5, pady=5)
# bouton 6em ligne
bouton_parenthese1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='tan', command=lambda: nombre(
"tan("), height=70, width=80, fg_color="ivory4", bg_color="black", font=("times", 30), hover_color="gray35")
bouton_parenthese1.grid(row=6, column=0, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text="log", command=lambda: nombre(
"log("), height=70, width=80, fg_color="ivory4", bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30), hover_color="gray35")
bouton1.grid(row=6, column=1, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='1', command=lambda: nombre(
"1"), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=6, column=2, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='2', command=lambda: nombre(
"2"), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=6, column=3, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='3', command=lambda: nombre(
"3"), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=6, column=4, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='-', command=lambda: nombre(
"-"), height=70, width=80, fg_color="brown1", hover_color='firebrick3', bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=6, column=5, padx=5, pady=5)
# bouton 7em ligne
bouton_parenthese1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='x!', command=lambda: nombre("!("
), height=70, width=80, fg_color="ivory4", bg_color="black", font=("times", 30), hover_color="gray35")
bouton_parenthese1.grid(row=7, column=0, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text=label_text, command=lambda: nombre(
"^"), height=70, width=80, fg_color="ivory4", bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30), hover_color="gray35")
bouton1.grid(row=7, column=1, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text=' 0', command=lambda: nombre(
"0"), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=7, column=2, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='.', command=lambda: nombre(
"."), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=7, column=3, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='=', command=lambda: calcul(
), height=70, width=80, bg_color="black", fg_color="RoyalBlue4", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=7, column=4, padx=5, pady=5)
bouton1 = ctk.CTkButton(maitre, text='+', command=lambda: nombre(
"+"), height=70, width=80, fg_color="brown1", hover_color='firebrick3', bg_color="black", corner_radius=10, font=("times", 30))
bouton1.grid(row=7, column=5, padx=5, pady=5)
maitre.mainloop()